Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34513829›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Targeting the Microenvironment in Esophageal Cancer.

Lei Wang, Huiqiong Han, Zehua Wang, Litong Shi, Mei Yang, Yanru Qin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Epigenomics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huiqiong HanDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zehua WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Litong ShiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mei YangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanru QinDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal cancer (EC) is the eighth most common type of cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. At present, the clinical treatment for EC is based mainly on radical surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. However, due to the limited efficacy of conventional treatments and the serious adverse reactions, the outcome is still unsatisfactory (the 5-year survival rate for patients is less than 25%). Thus, it is extremely important and urgent to identify new therapeutic targets. The concept of tumor microenvironment (TME) has attracted increased attention since it was proposed. Recent studies have shown that TME is an important therapeutic target for EC. Microenvironment-targeting therapies such as immunotherapy and antiangiogenic therapy have played an indispensable role in prolonging survival and improving the prognosis of patients with EC. In addition, many new drugs and therapies that have been developed to target microenvironment may become treatment options in the future. We summarize the microenvironment of EC and the latest advances in microenvironment-targeting therapies in this review.

Indexed as

cancer associated fibroblastsesophageal cancerPD-1/PD-L1tumor microenvironmentvascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID34513829
PMCPMC8427432
OpenAlexW3198715317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.