Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34513243›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2021

Investigating the depolarization property of skin tissue by degree of polarization uniformity contrast using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography.

Xin Zhou, Sina Maloufi, Daniel C Louie, Ning Zhang, Qihao Liu, Tim K Lee, Shuo Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin ZhouDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Sina MaloufiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Daniel C LouieSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Qihao LiuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Tim K LeeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
Shuo TangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6 T 1Z4, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The depolarization property of skin has been found to be important for skin cancer detection. Previous techniques based on light polarization lack the capability of depth differentiation. Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) has the advantage of both depth-resolved 3D imaging and high sensitivity to polarization. In this study, we investigate the depolarization property of skin tissue using PS-OCT, especially with the degree of polarization uniformity (DOPU) contrast. Well designed skin phantoms with various surface roughness levels and optical properties mimicking skin are imaged by PS-OCT and the DOPU values are quantified. The result shows a correlation between DOPU and surface roughness, where a higher roughness corresponds to a lower DOPU value. An index matching experiment with a water layer confirms the impact of surface condition on light depolarization. Refraction of backscattered photons on the surface boundary is attributed to the broadening of backscattering angle and thus depolarization. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time the impact of surface roughness on DOPU is reported and its mechanism explained. Furthermore, through preliminary

Identifiers

PMID34513243
PMCPMC8407846
OpenAlexW3174784131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.