Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512750›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2021

Impact of the First Wave of COVID-19 on the Number of General Anesthesia Cases in 34 Tertiary Hospitals in Japan: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Tomonori Takazawa, Yuki Sugiyama, Yasuhiro Amano, Tetsuhito Hara, Eiki Kanemaru, Takao Kato, Takashi Kawano, Tsukasa Kochiyama, Tatsuya Tsuji, Shigeru Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tomonori TakazawaIntensive Care Unit, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-3532
Yuki SugiyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Nagano, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6023-582X
Yasuhiro AmanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tetsuhito HaraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Eiki KanemaruDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Takao KatoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Takashi KawanoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kochi, Japan.
Tsukasa KochiyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya TsujiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan.
Shigeru SaitoIntensive Care Unit, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was reported in Japan in January 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought about a significant change in people's lives. Although the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to have had an impact on the work of anesthesiologists, the specific impact has been largely unreported. We hypothesized that the number of general anesthesia (GA) cases has decreased due to the COVID-19 pandemic. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a retrospective survey at 34 facilities in Japan as a part of the Japanese Epidemiologic Study for Perioperative Anaphylaxis. The results showed that the number of GA cases had significantly decreased, particularly in May 2020, under the government's declaration of a state of emergency. The decline in GA caseload had not fully recovered by July 2020. Furthermore, there were regional differences in the decline in the number of GA cases. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the work of anesthesiologists was greater in prefectures where there were more COVID-19 patients and where the state of emergency was declared earlier. Our study suggested a region-dependent decrease in the number of GA cases due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Identifiers

PMID34512750
PMCPMC8426062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.