Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512730›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2021

COL3A1 and MMP9 Serve as Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers of Osteoarthritis and Are Associated With Immune Cell Infiltration.

Shushan Li, Haitao Wang, Yi Zhang, Renqiu Qiao, Peige Xia, Zhiheng Kong, Hongbo Zhao, Li Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Characterization of the Nucleus Pulposus Progenitor Cells via Spatial Transcriptomics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shushan LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Haitao WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Renqiu QiaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peige XiaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiheng KongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongbo ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Li YinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common age-related degenerative diseases. In recent years, some studies have shown that pathological changes in the synovial membrane occur earlier than those in the cartilage in OA. However, the molecular mechanism of synovitis in the pathological process of OA has not been elucidated. This study aimed to identify novel biomarkers associated with OA and to emphasize the role of immune cells in the pathogenesis of OA.

methodsMicroarray datasets were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and ArrayExpress databases and were then analyzed using R software. To determine differential immune cell subtype infiltration, the CIBERSORT deconvolution algorithm was used. Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the relative expressions of selected genes. Besides, Western blotting was used to assess the protein expression levels in osteoarthritic chondrocytes.

resultsAfter analyzing the database profiles, two potential biomarkers, collagen type 3 alpha 1 chain (

conclusionThe findings provide valuable information and direction for future research into novel targets for OA immunotherapy and diagnosis and aids in the discovery of the underlying biological mechanisms of OA pathogenesis.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsdiagnostic markersGEOimmune cell infiltrationosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID34512730
PMCPMC8430221
OpenAlexW3198799004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.