Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512565›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2021

Elevated Systemic and Intestinal Inflammatory Response Are Associated With Gut Microbiome Disorder After Cardiovascular Surgery.

Xiong Xia, Jiangjin Ni, Shengnan Yin, Zhipeng Yang, Haini Jiang, Chao Wang, Jian Peng, Hongkui Wei, Xingyu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improvement Effect ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Trial
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  12. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  13. Anticolonization of Carbapenem-ResistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiong XiaDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Jiangjin NiDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Shengnan YinDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Zhipeng YangDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Haini JiangMedical Affairs Office, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Jian PengDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Hongkui WeiDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Xingyu WangDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic inflammatory response after cardiovascular surgery is associated with poor prognosis, to which gut barrier impairment is related. To investigate whether perioperative changes of the gut microbiome are associated with systemic and intestinal inflammatory response, we examined changes of the gut microbiome, intestinal homeostasis, and systemic inflammatory response in cardiovascular patients before (Pre) surgery and on the first defecation day [postoperative time 1 (Po1)] or a week [postoperative time 2 (Po2)] postsurgery. Markedly, the enhanced systemic inflammatory response was observed in Po1 and Po2 compared with that in Pre. In line with inflammatory response, impaired gut barrier and elevated gut local inflammation were observed in Po1 and Po2. Microbiome analysis showed a remarkable and steady decline of alpha diversity perioperatively. In addition, microbial composition in the postoperation period was characterized by significant expansion of

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasesgut barriergut local inflammationgut microbiomeperioperationsystemic inflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID34512565
PMCPMC8424189
OpenAlexW3199615774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.