Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512344›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Applicability of Quality Indicators for Appropriate Antibiotic use in Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT): A Point Prevalence Survey.

Pablo March-López, Inés Arancibia Freixa, Mireia Martinez Gil, Gastón Araujo Espinoza, Lidia Ortega Polonio, Elisabeth Cecilia Paredes, Montserrat Carrasco Sanchez, Cristina Sangrador, Júlia Pardo, Jordi Nicolás and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pablo March-LópezHospital Pharmacy, Pharmacy Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Inés Arancibia FreixaHospital at Home Unit Physician, Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia Martinez GilHospital at Home Unit Physician, Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Gastón Araujo EspinozaHospital at Home Unit Physician, Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Lidia Ortega PolonioHospital at Home Unit Nurse, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Elisabeth Cecilia ParedesHospital at Home Unit Nurse, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat Carrasco SanchezHospital at Home Unit Nurse, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina SangradorHospital Pharmacy, Pharmacy Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Júlia PardoHospital Pharmacy, Pharmacy Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi NicolásHospital Pharmacy, Pharmacy Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Esther CalboSchool of Medicine, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to measure the quality of antibiotic prescription is a critical element in any antimicrobial stewardship programme. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinimetric properties of 33 quality indicators (QIs) developed to assess Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) and to identify potential room for improvement in a hospital-at-home (HaH) unit. Study performed in a healthcare district in Barcelona, Spain with 260,657 inhabitants, nine primary healthcare centres, a 400-bed acute care teaching hospital, and an HaH unit. We studied 33 QIs on appropriate antibiotic use and classified them as qualitative or quantitative. Quantitative QIs were further categorized as measurable or non-measurable depending on the availability of data in the patients' medical records. Data from 202 OPAT episodes in 192 patients were assessed. Adherence was found for 22 of the 24 qualitative QIs analyzed; the other two showed room for improvement. Four of the nine quantitative indicators were non-measurable. High adherence rates were achieved for QI-17 "The OPAT plan should be documented" (84.65%), QI-26 "The OPAT treatment plan should include choice, dose, frequency, duration and follow-up plan" (79.70%), and QI-33 "The team should document clinical response" (94.55%). Adverse events were documented in just 1.98% of cases (QI-32) and 92.57% patients were classified as alive on discharge (QI-24). The QIs evaluated were applicable to clinical practice and proved useful for identifying areas with room for improvement in our setting and for guiding the design of future interventions with specific objectives.

Indexed as

antibioticsantimicrobial resist ancehospital at homeopatquality indicator

Identifiers

PMID34512344
PMCPMC8425449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.