Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512249›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

PRG5 Knockout Precipitates Late-Onset Hypersusceptibility to Pilocarpine-Induced Juvenile Seizures by Exacerbating Hippocampal Zinc Signaling-Mediated Mitochondrial Damage.

Dandan Wang, Mei-Fang Jin, Lili Li, Yueying Liu, Yuxiao Sun, Hong Ni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dandan WangDivision of Brain Science, Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Mei-Fang JinDivision of Brain Science, Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lili LiDivision of Brain Science, Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yueying LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, North Branch, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yuxiao SunDivision of Brain Science, Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hong NiDivision of Brain Science, Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CNWuxi Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpileptogenesis is understood as the plastic process that produces a persistent reorganization of the brain's neural network after a precipitating injury (recurrent neonatal seizures, for instance) with a latent period, finally leading to neuronal hyperexcitability. Plasticity-related genes (PRGs), also known as lipid phosphate phosphatase-related proteins (PLPPRs), are regulators of mitochondrial membrane integrity and energy metabolism. This study was undertaken to determine whether PRG5 gene knockout contributes to the delayed hypersensitivity induced by developmental seizures and the aberrant sprouting of hippocampal mossy fibers, and to determine whether it is achieved through the mitochondrial pathway. Here, we developed a "twist" seizure model by coupling pilocarpine-induced juvenile seizures with later exposure to penicillin to test the long-term effects of PRG5 knockout on seizure latency through comparison with wild-type (WT) mice. Hippocampal mossy fiber sprouting (MFS) was detected by Timm staining. In order to clarify the mechanism of the adverse reactions triggered by PRG5 knockout, hippocampal HT22 neuronal cultures were exposed to glutamate, with or without PRG5 interference. Mitochondrial function, oxidative stress indicators and zinc ion content were detected.

resultsPRG5 gene knockout significantly reduced the seizure latency, and aggravated the lowered seizure threshold induced by developmental seizures. Besides, knockout of the PRG5 gene reduced the MFS scores to a certain extent. Furthermore, PRG5 gene silencing significantly increases the zinc ion content in hippocampal neurons, impairs neuronal activity and mitochondrial function, and exacerbates glutamate-induced oxidative stress damage.

conclusionIn summary, PRG5 KO is associated with significantly greater hypersusceptibility to juvenile seizures in PRG5

Indexed as

developmental seizurehippocampal mossy fiber sproutinghypersusceptibilityPRG5zinc signaling

Identifiers

PMID34512249
PMCPMC8430038
OpenAlexW3197685680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.