Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2021

Latent TGF-β1 protects against diabetic kidney disease via Arkadia/Smad7 signaling.

Weifeng Wu, Xiao R Huang, Yongke You, Liang Xue, Xiao-Jing Wang, Xiaoming Meng, Xiang Lin, Jiangang Shen, Xueqing Yu, Hui-Yao Lan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Post‑translational modifications in diabetic kidney disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Targeting ubiquitination in disease and therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Crosstalk of ubiquitin system and non-coding RNA in fibrosis.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. [The Role of TGF-β1/SMAD in Diabetic Nephropathy: Mechanisms and Research Development].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Weifeng WuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xiao R HuangDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yongke YouSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Liang XueSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xiao-Jing WangDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, United States.
Xiaoming MengSchool of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Xiang LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jiangang ShenSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xueqing YuGuangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory on Immunological and Genetic Kidney Diseases, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Hui-Yao LanDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Haiyong ChenSchool of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKAnhui Medical University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TGF-β1 has long been considered as a key mediator in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) but anti-TGF-β1 treatment fails clinically, suggesting a diverse role for TGF-β1 in DKD. In the present study, we examined a novel hypothesis that latent TGF-β1 may be protective in DKD mice overexpressing human latent TGF-β1. Streptozotocin-induced Type 1 diabetes was induced in latent TGF-β1 transgenic (Tg) and wild-type (WT) mice. Surprisingly, compared to WT diabetic mice, mice overexpressing latent TGF-β1 were protected from the development of DKD as demonstrated by lowing microalbuminuria and inhibiting renal fibrosis and inflammation, although blood glucose levels were not altered. Mechanistically, the renal protective effects of latent TGF-β1 on DKD were associated with inactivation of both TGF-β/Smad and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling pathways. These protective effects were associated with the prevention of renal Smad7 from the Arkadia-induced ubiquitin proteasomal degradation in the diabetic kidney, suggesting protection of renal Smad7 from Arkadia-mediated degradation may be a key mechanism through which latent TGF-β1 inhibits DKD. This was further confirmed

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic NephropathiesLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMice, TransgenicNF-kappa BSmad7 ProteinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsNF-kappa BRnf111 protein, mouseSmad7 ProteinSmad7 protein, mouseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesArkadiaDiabetic kidney diseasefibrosisinflammationLatent TGF-β1Smad7

Identifiers

PMID34512167
PMCPMC8416717
OpenAlexW3197167808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.