Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512146›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of biological sciences2021

CD47/SIRPα pathway mediates cancer immune escape and immunotherapy.

Xiao Jia, Bingjun Yan, Xiaoqing Tian, Qian Liu, Jianhua Jin, Juanjuan Shi, Yongzhong Hou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. CD47 and FOXP3Cancers · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Defective efferocytosis in diabetes: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  10. Pyroptosis-Inducing Engineered Microparticles for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  11. CD172aBMC gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Induced proximity-based therapeutic modalities.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao JiaDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Wujin Hospital, Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213017, the People's Republic of China.
Bingjun YanSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212013, the People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqing TianSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212013, the People's Republic of China.
Qian LiuDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Wujin Hospital, Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213017, the People's Republic of China.
Jianhua JinDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Wujin Hospital, Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213017, the People's Republic of China.
Juanjuan ShiSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212013, the People's Republic of China.
Yongzhong HouDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Wujin Hospital, Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, 213017, the People's Republic of China.
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptive immune checkpoints such as PD-1(programmed death-1)/PD-L1 (programmed death-ligand 1) play an important role in cancer immunotherapy, whereas increasing evidence suggests that cancer cell evades immune surveillance by innate immune checkpoints such as SIRPα (signal-regulatory protein α)/CD47 (cluster of differentiation 47). In multiple types of cancer cells and solid tumor tissues, highly expressed CD47 protein level has been observed, which is triggered by some transcription factors including NFκB, Myc, and HIF. As a transmembrane protein, the binding of CD47 to SIRPα ligand on phagocytes results in phagocytosis resistance and cancer cell immune escape. In contrast, CD47-SIRPα interaction blockade enhances cancer cell clearance by phagocytes such as macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) to activate an innate immune response, whereas this process could promote antigen cross-presentation by antigen present cells (APCs) leading to T cell priming, consequently, activates an adaptive antitumor immune response. In this review, we discussed the current SIRPα-CD47 axis-mediated cancer cell immune escape and immunotherapy, which could provide an effective antitumor strategy by the innate and adaptive immune response.

Indexed as

Tumor EscapeAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationCD47 AntigenHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyNeoplasmsPhagocytosisReceptors, ImmunologicAntigens, DifferentiationCD47 AntigenImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsReceptors, ImmunologicSIRPA protein, humanadaptive immune responsecancer immunotherapyCD47immune escapeinnate immune responseSIRPα

Identifiers

PMID34512146
PMCPMC8416724
OpenAlexW3190800547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.