Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34512027›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

MALAT-1 is Associated with the Doxorubicin Resistance in U-2OS Osteosarcoma Cells.

Chang Liu, Xuesong Han, Bo Li, Shaobin Huang, Zhong Zhou, Zhiwei Wang, Wanming Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chang Liu *Department of Orthopedics, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350025, People's Republic of China.
Xuesong Han *Department of Orthopedics, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350025, People's Republic of China.
Bo Li *Department of Orthopedics, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Shaobin HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350025, People's Republic of China.
Zhong ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350025, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Wanming WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350025, People's Republic of China.
Changhai Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study aimed to investigate the relationship between MALAT-1 (metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1) expression and the chemotherapy drug resistance in osteosarcoma.

methodsThe U-2OS osteosarcoma cell line was selected for the experiment. The cells were treated with methotrexate, doxorubicin, cisplatin, and ifosfamide, respectively. RT-PCR was applied to detect the MALAT-1 expression in cells. The doxorubicin-resistant cell line was constructed. The cells were divided into doxorubicin-sensitivity group (DS/shCtrl), doxorubicin-resistance group (DR/shCtrl) and shMALAT1-doxorubicin-resistance group (DR/shMALAT1). The colony formation assay and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) assay were used to detect cell proliferation. PI staining was used to detect the cell cycle. Transwell assay and wound healing assay were used to observe the migration and invasion ability. Annexin V-FITC assay was used to detect cell apoptosis. Western blot was used to detect the protein expression and potential mechanism. The impacts of MALAT-1 expression were verified in vivo.

resultsThe MALAT-1 was upregulated in the doxorubicin-resistant U-2OS osteosarcoma cells. Downregulating MALAT-1 in the doxorubicin-resistant cells inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasiveness, increased the ratio of cells in the G0/G1 phase, promoted apoptosis. In the doxorubicin-resistant U-2OS cells, the extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK) phosphorylation was declined, which could be reversed by downregulating MALAT-1. In vivo assay indicated that the growth of doxorubicin-resistant solid osteosarcoma could be suppressed by downregulating MALAT-1.

conclusionOur study provides evidence that doxorubicin may upregulate MALAT-1 in osteosarcoma. Downregulating MALAT-1 in the doxorubicin resistance U-2OS cells could reverse the resistance and may improve chemotherapeutic efficiency. Some conclusions in previous literature may be one-sided.

Indexed as

chemotherapy resistancedoxorubicinextracellular regulated protein kinaseslong noncoding RNAMALAT-1osteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID34512027
PMCPMC8421671
OpenAlexW3198154983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.