Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34511635›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied polymer science2021

Polyvinyl alcohol/silver electrospun nanofibers: Biocidal filter media capturing virus-size particles.

Magda Blosi, Anna Luisa Costa, Simona Ortelli, Franco Belosi, Fabrizio Ravegnani, Alessio Varesano, Cinzia Tonetti, Ilaria Zanoni, Claudia Vineis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied polymer science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nanocellulose Coatings for Surgical Face Masks.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  15. Electrospun Nanofiber Membranes for Air Filtration: A Review.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magda BlosiNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (CNR-ISTEC) Faenza Italy.
Anna Luisa CostaNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (CNR-ISTEC) Faenza Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1407-6498
Simona OrtelliNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (CNR-ISTEC) Faenza Italy.
Franco BelosiNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (CNR-ISAC) Bologna Italy.
Fabrizio RavegnaniNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (CNR-ISAC) Bologna Italy.
Alessio VaresanoNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (CNR-STIIMA) Biella Italy.
Cinzia TonettiNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (CNR-STIIMA) Biella Italy.
Ilaria ZanoniNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (CNR-ISTEC) Faenza Italy.
Claudia VineisNational Research Council of Italy Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (CNR-STIIMA) Biella Italy.
Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics · ITNational Research Council · ITInstitute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to the nowadays battle against SARS-CoV-2, we designed a new class of high performant filter media suitable to advance the facemask technology and provide new efficient widespread solutions against virus propagation. By means of the electrospinning technology we developed filter media based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers doped with AgNPs combining three main performance requirements: high air filtration efficiency to capture nanometer-size particles, low airflow resistance essential to ensure breathability and antimicrobial activity to inactivate aerosolized microorganisms. PVA/AgNPs electrospun nanofibers were produced by electrospinning the dispersion of colloidal silver into the PVA water solution. A widespread physicochemical characterization was addressed to the Ag colloidal suspension. The key functional performances of the electrospun nanofibers were proven by water stability, antibacterial activity, and filtration efficiency and pressure drop measurements performed under conditions representative of facemasks. We assessed a total bacterial depletion associated to a filtering efficiency towards nano-aerosolized particles of 97.7% higher than required by the EN149 standard and a pressure drop in line with FFP1 and FFP2 masks, even at the highest filtration velocity. Such results pave the way to the application of PVA/AgNPs electrospun nanofibers in facemasks as advanced filtering media for protecting against airborne microorganisms.

Indexed as

electrospinningfibersfilter technologynanocrystalsnanoparticlesnanowiresseparation techniques

Identifiers

PMID34511635
PMCPMC8420605
OpenAlexW3184804444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.