ReviewACS biomaterials science & engineering2021
Composite Inks for Extrusion Printing of Biological and Biomedical Constructs.
Review in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Body-responsive shape-memory polymers for biomedical applications.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- From Design to Application: Advanced Cellulose Scaffolds for Engineered Tissue Regeneration.Polymers · 2026Review
- Advances and Challenges in 3D Bioprinting of Cartilage Organoids: From Material Innovation to Functional Regeneration.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Advances in Fibrin-Based Bioprinting for Skin Tissue Regeneration: Exploring Design, and Innovative Approaches.Biomedical materials & devices (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Preparation and Characterization of Photo-Cross-Linkable Methacrylated Silk Fibroin and Methacrylated Hyaluronic Acid Composite Hydrogels.Biomacromolecules · 2024Article
- Flexible Graphene Field-Effect Transistors and Their Application in Flexible Biomedical Sensing.Nano-micro letters · 2024Review
- Microgels for Cell Delivery in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine.Nano-micro letters · 2024Review
- In-Foam Bioprinting: An Embedded Bioprinting Technique with Self-Removable Support Bath.Small science · 2024Article
- Eucalypt Extracts Prepared by a No-Waste Method and Their 3D-Printed Dosage Forms Show Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Activity.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- 3D printable conductive composite inks for the fabrication of biocompatible electrodes in tissue engineering application.International journal of bioprinting · 2023Review
- Light-based vat-polymerization bioprinting.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2023Article
- Review
- Innovative electrochemical electrode modified with AlRSC advances · 2022Article
- Three-Dimensional Printing Self-Healing Dynamic/Photocrosslinking Gelatin-Hyaluronic Acid Double-Network Hydrogel for Tissue Engineering.ACS omega · 2022Article
- Recent Advances in 3D Printing of Biomedical Sensing Devices.Advanced functional materials · 2022Article
- A Study on Dual-Response Composite Hydrogels Based on Oriented Nanocellulose.International journal of bioprinting · 2022Article
- Emerging Technologies in Multi-Material Bioprinting.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2021Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Extrusion-based three-dimensional (3D) printing is an emerging technology for the fabrication of complex structures with various biological and biomedical applications. The method is based on the layer-by-layer construction of the product using a printable ink. The material used as the ink should possess proper rheological properties and desirable performances. Composite materials, which are extensively used in 3D printing applications, can improve the printability and offer superior performances for the printed constructs. Herein, we review composite inks with a focus on composite hydrogels. The properties of different additives including fibers and nanoparticles are discussed. The performances of various composite inks in biological and biomedical systems are delineated through analyzing the synergistic effects between the composite ink components. Different applications, including tissue engineering, tissue model engineering, soft robotics, and four-dimensional printing, are selected to demonstrate how 3D-printable composite inks are exploited to achieve various desired functionality. This review finally presents an outlook of future perspectives on the design of composite inks.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.