Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34510763›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2021

A high fat, sugar, and salt Western diet induces motor-muscular and sensory dysfunctions and neurodegeneration in mice during aging: Ameliorative action of metformin.

Song Hong, Aarti Nagayach, Yan Lu, Hongying Peng, Quoc-Viet A Duong, Nicholas B Pham, Christopher A Vuong, Nicolas G Bazan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Thinking outside the brain: Gut microbiome influence on innate immunity within neurodegenerative disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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  15. Neuromotor deficits and altered physiological responses to repeated exertional heat stroke exposures in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Song HongNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3801-4147
Aarti NagayachNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Yan LuNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Hongying PengBiostatistics, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Quoc-Viet A DuongNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Nicholas B PhamNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Christopher A VuongNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Nicolas G BazanNeuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9243-5444
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

PROHEALING LIPID AUTOCRINES PARACRINES OF MACROPHAGES AND NERVES IN DIABETIC WOUND RE-INNERVATION - NANOPARTICLE-SUSTAINED RELEASER01DK087800 · NIDDK · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2010 to 2018
$2.3M
A Novel Resolution Strategy on Chronic Inflammation and Impaired Healing of Wounds in AgingR21AG066119 · NIA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2020 to 2021
$805k
SPM BIODEGRADATION: A NOVEL MECHANISM FOR IMPAIRED HEALING OF CHRONIC WOUNDS IN AGINGR21AG060430 · NIA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2018 to 2019
$771k
Explore the Comparative Biology on Effects of Skin Ulceration on AD-Pathological NeurodegenerationR21AG068756 · NIA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2020 to 2022
$422k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG060430NIA NIH HHS R21 AG066119NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068756NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore the novel linkage between a Western diet combining high saturated fat, sugar, and salt (HFSS) and neurological dysfunctions during aging as well as Metformin intervention, we assessed cerebral cortex abnormalities associated with sensory and motor dysfunctions and cellular and molecular insights in brains using HFSS-fed mice during aging. We also explored the effect of Metformin treatment on these mice.

methodsC57BL/6 mice were fed with HFSS and treated with metformin from 20 to 22 months of age, resembling human aging from 56 to 68 years of age (an entry phase of the aged portion of lifespan).

resultsThe motor and sensory cortexes in mice during aging after HFSS diet showed: (A) decreased motor-muscular and sensory functions; (B) reduced inflammation-resolving Arg-1

conclusionA HFSS-combined diet caused motor-muscular and sensory dysfunctions, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration, whereas metformin counteracted these effects. Our findings show neuroinflammatory consequences of a HFSS diet in aging. Metformin curbs the HFSS-related neuroinflammation eliciting neuroprotection.

Indexed as

AgedAgingAnimalsDiet, Carbohydrate LoadingDiet, High-FatDiet, WesternDisease Models, AnimalHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMetforminMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSensorimotor CortexHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminSodium Chloride, Dietaryamyloid beta and phosphorylated tau in Alzheimer's diseasemetforminmicroglia in neuroinflammationneurodegeneration in motor and sensory cortexesWestern diet combing high saturated fat, sugar and salt

Identifiers

PMID34510763
PMCPMC8611779
OpenAlexW3199017836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.