Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34510640›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

The impact of dopaminergic treatment over cognitive networks in Parkinson's disease: Stemming the tide?

Ignacio Aracil-Bolaños, Frederic Sampedro, Jesus Pujol, Carles Soriano-Mas, José María Gónzalez-de-Echávarri, Jaime Kulisevsky, Javier Pagonabarraga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Dopamine alters functional gradients in Parkinson's disease.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ignacio Aracil-BolañosMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Sant Pau Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8246-5025
Frederic SampedroMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Sant Pau Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesus PujolMRI Research Unit, Department of Radiology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9946-4547
Carles Soriano-MasCentro Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain.
José María Gónzalez-de-EchávarriBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation and IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Jaime KulisevskyMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Sant Pau Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Javier PagonabarragaMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Sant Pau Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine-replacing therapies are an effective treatment for the motor aspects of Parkinson's disease. However, its precise effect over the cognitive resting-state networks is not clear; whether dopaminergic treatment normalizes their functional connectivity-as in other networks- and the links with cognitive decline are presently unknown. We recruited 35 nondemented PD patients and 16 age-matched controls. Clinical and neuropsychological assessments were performed at baseline, and conversion to dementia was assessed in a 10 year follow-up. Structural and functional brain imaging were acquired in both the ON and practical OFF conditions. We assessed functional connectivity in both medication states compared to healthy controls, connectivity differences within participants related to the ON/OFF condition, and baseline connectivity of PD participants that converted to dementia compared to those who did not convert. PD participants showed and increased frontoparietal connectivity compared to controls: a pattern of higher connectivity between salience (SN) and default-mode (DMN) networks both in the ON and OFF states. Within PD patients, this higher SN-DMN connectivity characterized the participants in the ON state, while within-DMN connectivity prevailed in the OFF state. Interestingly, participants who converted to dementia also showed higher SN-DMN connectivity in their baseline ON scans compared to nonconverters. To conclude, PD patients showed higher frontoparietal connectivity in cognitive networks compared to healthy controls, irrespective of medication status, but dopaminergic treatment specifically promoted SN-DM hyperconnectivity.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAgedCerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionDefault Mode NetworkDementiaDopamine AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetParkinson DiseaseDopamine Agentscognitive networksdopaminefunctional MRIParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID34510640
PMCPMC8559512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.