Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34510376›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2021

Dose-Dependent Cardioprotective Effect of Hemin in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity Via Nrf-2/HO-1 and TLR-5/NF-κB/TNF-α Signaling Pathways.

Marwa M M Refaie, Sayed Shehata, Randa Ahmed Ibrahim, Asmaa M A Bayoumi, Seham A Abdel-Gaber

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marwa M M RefaieDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minia, 61511, Egypt. marwamonier@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6211-9558
Sayed ShehataDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minia, 61511, Egypt.
Randa Ahmed IbrahimDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minia, 61511, Egypt.
Asmaa M A BayoumiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, El-Minia, 61511, Egypt.
Seham A Abdel-GaberDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minia, 61511, Egypt.
Minia University · EGKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX) is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic drugs, but its cardiotoxicity has been shown to be a dose-restricting factor during therapy. Finding new agents for reducing these complications is still in critical need. The current study aimed to evaluate the possible cardioprotective effect of hemin (HEM) in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity and exploring the role of toll like receptor-5/nuclear factor kappa-B/tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TLR-5/NF-κB/TNF-α) and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor-2/hemeoxygenase-1 (Nrf-2/HO-1) signaling pathways in mediating such effect. Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into five groups. They were administered DOX by interaperitoneal (i.p.) injection (15 mg/kg) on the 5th day of the experiment with or without HEM in different doses (2.5, 5, 10 mg/kg/day) i.p. for 7 days. Results showed that the DOX group had cardiotoxicity as manifested by a significant increase in cardiac enzymes, malondialdehyde (MDA), TLR-5, NF-κB, TNF-α, and cleaved caspase-3 levels with toxic histopathological changes. Based on these findings, HEM succeeded in reducing DOX-induced cardiotoxicity in a dose-dependent effect by stimulation of Nrf-2/HO-1 and inhibition of TLR-5/NF-κB/TNF-α pathways with subsequent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisCardiotoxicityDisease Models, AnimalDoxorubicinHeart DiseasesHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminMaleMyocytes, CardiacNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BOxidative StressRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsDoxorubicinHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminHmox1 protein, ratNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BTlr5 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 5Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCardiotoxicityDoxorubicinHeme oxygenase 1HeminInflammationOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34510376
OpenAlexW3201275887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.