Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508497›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Mini-plate and Screws for Management of Unstable Metacarpal Fracture among Hand Injuries in a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Sagar Panthi, Rishiswor Shrestha, Jigyasu Pradhan, Bikash Neupane, Siddhartha Khanal, Angelica Karki, Deepa Sharma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sagar PanthiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Rishiswor ShresthaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Jigyasu PradhanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Bikash NeupaneDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Siddhartha KhanalDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Angelica KarkiDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Deepa SharmaDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal.
Patan Academy of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHand injuries metacarpal fractures are common and it accounts about 14 to 28%. Mini-plate fixation in unstable metacarpal fractures provides absolute stability and early mobilization of fingers to reduce complications. The purpose of this study is to find out the prevalence of open reduction and internal fixation with mini-plate and screws for management of unstable metacarpal fracture among hand injuries done in a tertiary care center.

methodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study done from February 2019 and January 2021 in a tertiary care center with unstable isolated metacarpal fracture treated with mini-plate fixation and were followed up for six months duration. Ethical approval and informed written consent were taken from all patients. The outcome was assessed by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand Total Active Flexion Score. Convenient sampling method was used. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data. Statistical Package for Social Sciences used for analysis.

resultsOut of 250 patients who underwent hand surgeries, open reduction and internal fixation with mini-plate and screws for unstable metacarpal fracture were done in 32 (12.8%) (8.66-16.94 at 95% Confidence Interval). The mean time of fracture union was 6.78±1.008 weeks. Functional outcome according to American Society for Surgery of the Hand Total Active Flexion score was excellent in 25 (78.2%), good in 6 (18.8%), and poor in 1 (3%) patient.

conclusionsFixation of metacarpal fracture by mini-plate and screws was required in fewer patients. Mini-plate fixation provides better stability and early mobilization for unstable metacarpal fractures to achieve a good functional outcome.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneHand InjuriesMetacarpal BonesBone PlatesBone ScrewsCross-Sectional StudiesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansTertiary Care CentersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34508497
PMCPMC9107872
OpenAlexW3192356128

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.