Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508460›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Knowledge of Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting among Doctors and Nurses in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Rekha Shah, Surya B Parajuli, Suman Pokharel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rekha ShahDepartment of Pharmacology, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal.
Surya B ParajuliDepartment of Community Medicine, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Morang, Nepal.
Suman PokharelDepartment of Physiology, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang, Nepal.
Biratnagar Eye Hospital · NPBir Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDoctors and nurses have a significant role in the detection of serious and unusual drug reactions. Effective implementation of an adverse drug reaction reporting system is required to ensure patient safety and quality care. This study's objective was to find the prevalence of good knowledge of adverse drug reaction reporting among the Doctors and nurses working in a tertiary care hospital.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among doctors and nurses from 15 February 2020 to 15 July 2020 at Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital. The convenience sampling method was used to select 192 study participants. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to know the knowledge concept of adverse drug reaction reporting. Ethical clearance was taken from IRC (PA-047/2076-77) of Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital. Written informed consent was taken from each study participant. Collected data were entered in Microsoft Excel 2010 and analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences v23.

resultsIn total, 192 doctors and nurses, the questionnaires were distributed to 52 (27.1%) doctors and 140 (72.9%) nurses. The mean age of study participants was 28.14 years (SD±4.5). To know the prevalence of knowledge, 15 knowledge related questions of adverse drug reaction had asked. The majority of doctors and nurses had good knowledge about adverse drug reaction reporting, 75% and 64%, respectively.

conclusionsOverall, doctors and nurses have had good knowledge of adverse drug reaction reporting. Data shows there is still more gap in training and experience on adverse drug reaction reporting systems.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsNursesPhysiciansAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID34508460
PMCPMC7893394
OpenAlexW3127421234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.