Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508432›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Low Cluster of Differentiation 4+ T Cell Count in People Living with HIV/AIDS Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy Visiting a Reference Laboratory: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Samikshya Kandel, Sundar Khadka, Mahesh Lamsal, Bimlesh Jha, Sunil Paudyal, Swotantra Gautam, Sagar Poudel, Mukunda Sharma, Jeena Amatya

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Samikshya KandelNepal Academy of Science and Technology, Khumaltar, Lalitpur.
Sundar KhadkaNational Public Health Laboratory, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Mahesh LamsalDepartment of Biotechnology, Tribhuwan University, Kirtipur, Kathmnadu, Nepal.
Bimlesh JhaNational Public Health Laboratory, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sunil PaudyalNational Public Health Laboratory, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Swotantra GautamB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Sagar PoudelAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Mukunda SharmaNational Public Health Laboratory, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Jeena AmatyaSt. Xavier's College, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
National Public Health Laboratory · NPAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPNepal Academy of Science and Technology · NPSt Xavier’s College · INTribhuvan University · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHuman Immunodeficiency Virus is a lentivirus that causes human immunodeficiency virus infection and over time, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Cluster of Differentiation 4+ T cell count of people living with this infection play a vital role to determine infection progression and necessary treatment changes. This study was conducted to find out the prevalence of low Cluster of Differentiation 4+ T Cell Count in the People Living with human immunodeficiency virus/ acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between June to August 2018 in the Human Immunodeficiency virus and Hepatitis Reference Unit of National Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Population Teku. Ethical approval was taken (Reference Number 2912) and a total of 550 seropositive cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 undergoing antiretroviral therapy were studied. Convenient sampling technique was used. Data was analysed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.

resultsSeventeen (3.1%) of patients had Cluster of Differentiation 4+ T cell counts below 100 cells/mm3 of blood. The mean Cluster of Differentiation 4+ T cell count was 509.3 cells/mm3 of blood. Of the total samples, 280 (50.9%) were males, 268 (48.7%) were females, and the rest 2 (0.4%) were of other gender.

conclusionsMajority of people living with human immunodeficiency virus/ acquired immunodeficiency syndrome were found immune-competent.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCell CountCell DifferentiationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLaboratoriesMale

Identifiers

PMID34508432
PMCPMC8673451
OpenAlexW3163128353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.