Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508355›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

TARG1 protects against toxic DNA ADP-ribosylation.

Callum Tromans-Coia, Andrea Sanchi, Giuliana K Moeller, Gyula Timinszky, Massimo Lopes, Ivan Ahel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The risky business of ADP-ribosylating telomeric DNA.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Deregulated DNA ADP-ribosylation impairs telomere replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Solid-Phase Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Peptides ADP-Ribosylated at Histidine.Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Callum Tromans-CoiaSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
Andrea SanchiInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Giuliana K MoellerDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Gyula TiminszkyLendület Laboratory of DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), 6276 Szeged, Hungary.
Massimo LopesInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Ivan AhelSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9446-3756
University of Oxford · GBUniversity of Zurich · CHHUN-REN Szegedi Biológiai Kutatóközpont · HUUrologische Klinik München · DE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R007195/1Cancer Research UK 22284Cancer Research UK C35050/A22284Wellcome Trust 101794Wellcome Trust 210634Wellcome Trust 210634/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ADP-ribosylation is a modification that targets a variety of macromolecules and regulates a diverse array of important cellular processes. ADP-ribosylation is catalysed by ADP-ribosyltransferases and reversed by ADP-ribosylhydrolases. Recently, an ADP-ribosyltransferase toxin termed 'DarT' from bacteria, which is distantly related to human PARPs, was shown to modify thymidine in single-stranded DNA in a sequence specific manner. The antitoxin of DarT is the macrodomain containing ADP-ribosylhydrolase DarG, which shares striking structural homology with the human ADP-ribosylhydrolase TARG1. Here, we show that TARG1, like DarG, can reverse thymidine-linked DNA ADP-ribosylation. We find that TARG1-deficient human cells are extremely sensitive to DNA ADP-ribosylation. Furthermore, we also demonstrate the first detection of reversible ADP-ribosylation on genomic DNA in vivo from human cells. Collectively, our results elucidate the impact of DNA ADP-ribosylation in human cells and provides a molecular toolkit for future studies into this largely unknown facet of ADP-ribosylation.

Indexed as

Adenosine Diphosphate RiboseBacterial ToxinsCell LineDNADNA RepairDNA ReplicationDNA, Single-StrandedHumansThiolester HydrolasesThymidineAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseBacterial ToxinsDNADNA, Single-StrandedOARD1 protein, humanThiolester HydrolasesThymidine

Identifiers

PMID34508355
PMCPMC8501950
OpenAlexW3196804739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.