Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508176›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

The long non-coding RNA SAMMSON is essential for uveal melanoma cell survival.

Shanna Dewaele, Louis Delhaye, Boel De Paepe, Eric James de Bony, Jilke De Wilde, Katrien Vanderheyden, Jasper Anckaert, Nurten Yigit, Justine Nuytens, Eveline Vanden Eynde and 14 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Mitochondrial Ribosomal Proteins and Cancer.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Review
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  16. lncHUB2: aggregated and inferred knowledge about human and mouse lncRNAs.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Shanna DewaeleOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2219-8930
Louis DelhayeOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-7385
Boel De PaepeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolism, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9403-4401
Eric James de BonyOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1289-7199
Jilke De WildeOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Katrien VanderheydenOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Jasper AnckaertOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8144-4639
Nurten YigitOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-8688
Justine NuytensOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4878-1200
Eveline Vanden EyndeOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-4171
Joél SmetDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolism, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Maxime VerschooreDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolism, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Fariba NematiInstitut Curie, Laboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Translational Research Department, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Didier DecaudinInstitut Curie, Laboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Translational Research Department, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Manuel RodriguesInstitut Curie, Department of Medical Oncology, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-0802
Peihua ZhaoCenter for Medical Biotechnology, VIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology, Leuven, Belgium.
Aart JochemsenDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0570-7967
Eleonora LeucciLaboratory for RNA Cancer Biology, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-748X
Jo VandesompeleOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6274-0184
Jo Van DorpeCancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent, Belgium.
Jean-Christophe MarineLaboratory for Molecular Cancer Biology, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Rudy Van CosterDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolism, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Sven EyckermanCancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-0096
Pieter MestdaghOncoRNALab, Center for Medical Genetics (CMGG), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. pieter.mestdagh@ugent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7821-9684
Ghent University Hospital · BEVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BEUniversité Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRGhent University · BEInserm · FRLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity College Ghent · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can exhibit cell-type and cancer-type specific expression profiles, making them highly attractive as therapeutic targets. Pan-cancer RNA sequencing data revealed broad expression of the SAMMSON lncRNA in uveal melanoma (UM), the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults. Currently, there are no effective treatments for UM patients with metastatic disease, resulting in a median survival time of 6-12 months. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of SAMMSON inhibition in UM. Antisense oligonucleotide (ASO)-mediated SAMMSON inhibition impaired the growth and viability of a genetically diverse panel of uveal melanoma cell lines. These effects were accompanied by an induction of apoptosis and were recapitulated in two uveal melanoma patient derived xenograft (PDX) models through subcutaneous ASO delivery. SAMMSON pulldown revealed several candidate interaction partners, including various proteins involved in mitochondrial translation. Consequently, inhibition of SAMMSON impaired global, mitochondrial and cytosolic protein translation levels and mitochondrial function in uveal melanoma cells. The present study demonstrates that SAMMSON expression is essential for uveal melanoma cell survival. ASO-mediated silencing of SAMMSON may provide an effective treatment strategy to treat primary and metastatic uveal melanoma patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansMelanomaMiceRNA, Long NoncodingUveal MelanomaUveal NeoplasmsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID34508176
PMCPMC8724009
OpenAlexW3196520476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.