Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34508092›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The RAD51 recombinase protects mitotic chromatin in human cells.

Isabel E Wassing, Emily Graham, Xanita Saayman, Lucia Rampazzo, Christine Ralf, Andrew Bassett, Fumiko Esashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mitotic kinase regulation of DNA replication forks.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  4. Response Factor Correction for Quantitative Determination of HomooligomericJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. E2F1-mediatedCytoJournal · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Antitumoral Activity of the Universal Methyl DonorMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel E WassingSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Emily GrahamSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Xanita Saayman *Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lucia Rampazzo *Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Christine RalfSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Andrew BassettWellcome Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1632-9137
Fumiko EsashiSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. fumiko.esashi@path.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0902-2364
University of Oxford · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011224/1Medical Research Council 14/15_MSD_439771Medical Research Council 18/19_MSD_2111222Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101009/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RAD51 recombinase plays critical roles in safeguarding genome integrity, which is fundamentally important for all living cells. While interphase functions of RAD51 in maintaining genome stability are well-characterised, its role in mitosis remains contentious. In this study, we show that RAD51 protects under-replicated DNA in mitotic human cells and, in this way, promotes mitotic DNA synthesis (MiDAS) and successful chromosome segregation. In cells experiencing mild replication stress, MiDAS was detected irrespective of mitotically generated DNA damage. MiDAS broadly required de novo RAD51 recruitment to single-stranded DNA, which was supported by the phosphorylation of RAD51 by the key mitotic regulator Polo-like kinase 1. Importantly, acute inhibition of MiDAS delayed anaphase onset and induced centromere fragility, suggesting a mechanism that prevents the satisfaction of the spindle assembly checkpoint while chromosomal replication remains incomplete. This study hence identifies an unexpected function of RAD51 in promoting genomic stability in mitosis.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAnaphaseCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineChromatinChromosome SegregationDNADNA DamageDNA ReplicationGenomic InstabilityHumansIntravital MicroscopyM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsPhosphorylationPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNAPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRAD51 protein, humanRad51 Recombinase

Identifiers

PMID34508092
PMCPMC8433380
OpenAlexW3197809966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.