Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34507982›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Scaffolding mechanism of arrestin-2 in the cRaf/MEK1/ERK signaling cascade.

Changxiu Qu, Ji Young Park, Min Woo Yun, Qing-Tao He, Fan Yang, Kiae Kim, Donghee Ham, Rui-Rui Li, T M Iverson, Vsevolod V Gurevich and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Arrestins as Possible Drug Targets.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. GPCR-dependent and -independent arrestin signaling.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Changxiu QuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8592-205X
Ji Young ParkSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Min Woo YunSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Qing-Tao HeKey Laboratory Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0449-2212
Fan YangKey Laboratory Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Kiae KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1212-4372
Donghee HamSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7685-2080
Rui-Rui LiKey Laboratory Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China.
T M IversonDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.ORCID 0000-0001-8816-6352
Vsevolod V GurevichDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-3950-5351
Jin-Peng SunKey Laboratory Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, China; kychung2@skku.edu sunjinpeng@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-1580
Ka Young ChungSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea; kychung2@skku.edu sunjinpeng@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9038-9571
Sungkyunkwan University · KRShandong University · CNVanderbilt University · USMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION STUDIES OF VISUAL ARRESTINR01EY011500 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI T M Iverson · 1997 to 2026
$12.3M
Targeted Engineering of Designer Arrestins to Regulate Cell SignalingR35GM122491 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUREVICH, VSEVOLOD V. · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Molecular basis for arrestin-mediated signalingR01GM120569 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI T M Iverson · 2016 to 2026
$1.9M
Mechanisms of signal bias in arrestinsR21DA043680 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUREVICH, VSEVOLOD V., IVERSON, T M · 2017 to 2018
$432k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011500NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA043680NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120569NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arrestins were initially identified for their role in homologous desensitization and internalization of G protein-coupled receptors. Receptor-bound arrestins also initiate signaling by interacting with other signaling proteins. Arrestins scaffold MAPK signaling cascades, MAPK kinase kinase (MAP3K), MAPK kinase (MAP2K), and MAPK. In particular, arrestins facilitate ERK1/2 activation by scaffolding ERK1/2 (MAPK), MEK1 (MAP2K), and Raf (MAPK3). However, the structural mechanism underlying this scaffolding remains unknown. Here, we investigated the mechanism of arrestin-2 scaffolding of cRaf, MEK1, and ERK2 using hydrogen/deuterium exchange-mass spectrometry, tryptophan-induced bimane fluorescence quenching, and NMR. We found that basal and active arrestin-2 interacted with cRaf, while only active arrestin-2 interacted with MEK1 and ERK2. The ATP binding status of MEK1 or ERK2 affected arrestin-2 binding; ATP-bound MEK1 interacted with arrestin-2, whereas only empty ERK2 bound arrestin-2. Analysis of the binding interfaces suggested that the relative positions of cRaf, MEK1, and ERK2 on arrestin-2 likely facilitate sequential phosphorylation in the signal transduction cascade.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrestinsbeta-Arrestin 1beta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMass SpectrometryMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesARRB1 protein, humanARRB2 protein, humanArrestinsbeta-Arrestin 1beta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesarrestincRafERKMEKscaffold

Identifiers

PMID34507982
PMCPMC8449410
OpenAlexW3196858923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.