Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34507562›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Survival outcomes of adjuvant taxanes, platinum plus fluoropyrimidines versus platinum and fluoropyrimidines for gastric cancer patients after D2 gastrectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched analysis.

Lili Wu, Ying Feng, Zhijun Wu, Hui Xu, Cheng Zhang, Jie Ning, Rong Wang, Jianqiong Chen, Minmin Xie, Yi Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Tumor Deposit Is an Independent Factor Predicting Early Recurrence and Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lili Wu *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Ying Feng *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Zhijun Wu *Department of Oncology, Ma'anshan People's Hospital, Ma'anshan, Anhui Province, 243000, People's Republic of China.
Hui XuAnhui Institute for Cancer Prevention and Control, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Cheng ZhangAnhui Institute for Cancer Prevention and Control, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Jie NingDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Rong WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Jianqiong ChenDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Minmin XieDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Lijia BuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China.
Jiqing HaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China. ayfy_hjq@163.com.
Tai MaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, People's Republic of China. matai@ahmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0911-850X

Funding

Anhui Science and Technology Department 1804b06020351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate whether the addition of taxanes to platinum and fluoropyrimidines in adjuvant chemotherapy would result in longer survival than platinum plus fluoropyrimidines in gastric cancer patients who received D2 gastrectomy.

methodsData of patients with gastric adenocarcinoma who received D2 gastrectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy with platinum plus fluoropyrimidines or taxanes, platinum plus fluoropyrimidines was retrospectively collected and analyzed. 1:1 Propensity score matching analysis was used to balance baseline characteristics between two groups. Survival curves were estimated using Kaplan-Meier method, and the differences were compared using the log-rank test.

resultsFour hundred twenty-five patients in the platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group and 177 patients in the taxanes, platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group were included into analysis. No statistical differences in disease-free survival and overall survival were observed between two groups. After propensity score matching, 172 couples of patients were matched, the baseline characteristics were balanced. The median disease-free survival were 15.8 months (95% CI, 9.3~22.4) in the platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group and 22.6 months (95% CI, 15.9~29.4) in the taxanes, platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group (HR = 0.63; 95% CI, 0.48~0.85; P = 0.002). The median overall survival was 25.4 months for patients in the platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group (95% CI, 19.4~31.3) and 33.8 months (95% CI, 23.5~44.2) for those in the taxanes, platinum plus fluoropyrimidines group (HR = 0.68; 95% CI, 0.53-0.87; log-rank test, P = 0.002).

conclusionsFor gastric adenocarcinoma patients, the adjuvant triplet combination of taxanes, platinum, and fluoropyrimidines regimen after D2 gastrectomy was superior to platinum plus fluoropyrimidines regimen in disease-free survival as well as overall survival.

trial registrationThis project has been registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( ChiCTR1800019978 ).

Indexed as

PlatinumStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantGastrectomyHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTaxoidsPlatinumTaxoidsAdjuvant chemotherapyGastric cancerPropensity score matchingSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID34507562
PMCPMC8434742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.