Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34507560›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

Risk factors for poor health-related quality of life in patients with colon cancer include stoma and smoking habits.

Catarina Tiselius, Andreas Rosenblad, Eva Strand, Kenneth Smedh

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03910894 (Health-related Quality of Life in Colon Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03910894 unknown statusnot on this map

Health-related Quality of Life in Colon Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorRegion VästmanlandRan2012 to 2022Enrolled376ConditionsHealth Related Quality of Life
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The relationship between quality of life and spiritual fortitude in individuals with an intestinal stoma.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Predicting health-related quality of life two years post-diagnosis across seven cancer types: using machine learning to identify vulnerable patients.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. A scoping review of pain and tobacco use among cancer survivors.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catarina TiseliusDepartment of Surgery, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden. catarina.tiselius@regionvastmanland.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6224-9130
Andreas RosenbladDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Eva StrandDepartment of Surgery, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden.
Kenneth SmedhDepartment of Surgery, Västmanland Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden.
Västmanlands sjukhus Västerås · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have shown that health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is associated with the prognosis of cancer patients. The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors for poor HRQoL in patients with colon cancer.

methodsThis was a prospective population-based study of patients with colon cancer included between 2012 and 2016. HRQoL was measured using the cancer-specific European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30. Multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking habits, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, emergency/elective surgery, resection with/without a stoma and tumour stage was used.

resultsA total of 67% (376/561) of all incident patients with colon cancer (196 [52.1%] females) was included. Mean (range) age was 73 (30-96) years. Patients with worse health (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 3 and 4), those with higher body mass index, smokers and those planned to undergo surgical treatment with a stoma were at a higher risk for poor HRQoL than the other included patients at baseline and 6-month follow-up.

conclusionsPatient characteristics such as smoking, high body mass index and worse physical health as well as treatment with a stoma were associated with lower HRQoL. Health care for such patients should focus on social and lifestyle behavioural support and stoma closure, when possible.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03910894).

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSmokingSurgical StomasSurveys and QuestionnairesColon cancerHealth-related quality of lifeRisk factorsSmokingStoma

Identifiers

PMID34507560
PMCPMC8431914
OpenAlexW3122614147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.