Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34507354›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

The Simplified Comorbidity Index: a new tool for prediction of nonrelapse mortality in allo-HCT.

Roni Shouval, Joshua A Fein, Christina Cho, Scott T Avecilla, Josel Ruiz, Ana Alarcon Tomas, Miriam Sanchez-Escamilla, Nerea Castillo Flores, Lucrecia Yáñez, Juliet N Barker and 22 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How to assess multimorbidity: a systematic review.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Pooled it
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  10. Risk Stratification in Older Intensively Treated Patients With AML.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Roni ShouvalAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-9827-8032
Joshua A FeinDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut Medical Center, Farmington, CT.ORCID 0000-0001-5441-1516
Christina ChoAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Scott T AvecillaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-0661-9704
Josel RuizAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ana Alarcon TomasAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6290-1061
Miriam Sanchez-EscamillaAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Nerea Castillo FloresAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Lucrecia YáñezAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-9925-3048
Juliet N BarkerAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Parastoo DahiAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0794-3226
Sergio A GiraltAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-1944-5053
Alexander I GeyerDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Boglarka GyurkoczaAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ann A JakubowskiAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Richard J LinAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0834-7880
Richard J O'ReillyDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Esperanza B PapadopoulosAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ioannis PolitikosAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Doris M PonceAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9422-5766
Craig S SauterAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Michael ScordoAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Brian ShafferAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Gunjan L ShahAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
James P SullivanPulmonary Service, Department of Medicine.
Roni TamariAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Marcel R M van den BrinkAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
James W YoungAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0032-6559
Arnon NaglerDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Sean DevlinDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Avichai ShimoniDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Miguel-Angel PeralesAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-5910-4571
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
T LYMPHOCYTE SUBSET FUNCTION POST-TRANSPLANTATIONP01CA023766 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PAMER, ERIC G. · 1985 to 2023
$59.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA023766NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual comorbidities have distinct contributions to nonrelapse mortality (NRM) following allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). We studied the impact of comorbidities individually and in combination in a single-center cohort of 573 adult patients who underwent CD34-selected allo-HCT following myeloablative conditioning. Pulmonary disease, moderate to severe hepatic comorbidity, cardiac disease of any type, and renal dysfunction were associated with increased NRM in multivariable Cox regression models. A Simplified Comorbidity Index (SCI) composed of the 4 comorbidities predictive of NRM, as well as age >60 years, stratified patients into 5 groups with a stepwise increase in NRM. NRM rates ranged from 11.4% to 49.9% by stratum, with adjusted hazard ratios of 1.84, 2.59, 3.57, and 5.38. The SCI was also applicable in an external cohort of 230 patients who underwent allo-HCT with unmanipulated grafts following intermediate-intensity conditioning. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of the SCI for 1-year NRM was 70.3 and 72.0 over the development and external-validation cohorts, respectively; corresponding AUCs of the Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) were 61.7 and 65.7. In summary, a small set of comorbidities, aggregated into the SCI, is highly predictive of NRM. The new index stratifies patients into distinct risk groups, was validated in an external cohort, and provides higher discrimination than does the HCT-CI.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultComorbidityHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsTransplantation ConditioningTransplantation, Homologous

Identifiers

PMID34507354
PMCPMC8905694
OpenAlexW3197576875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.