Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506667›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2022

Radiomic signature of DWI-FLAIR mismatch in large vessel occlusion stroke.

Robert W Regenhardt, Martin Bretzner, Maria Clara Zanon Zotin, Anna K Bonkhoff, Mark R Etherton, Sungmin Hong, Alvin S Das, Naif M Alotaibi, Justin E Vranic, Adam A Dmytriw and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. In a hub-and-spoke network, spoke-administered thrombolysis reduces mechanical thrombectomy procedure time and number of passes.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Big Data in Stroke: How to Use Big Data to Make the Next Management Decision.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Robert W RegenhardtDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2958-3484
Martin BretznerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7594-4159
Maria Clara Zanon ZotinDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anna K BonkhoffDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mark R EthertonDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sungmin HongDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alvin S DasDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2313-977X
Naif M AlotaibiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Justin E VranicDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Adam A DmytriwDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Christopher J StapletonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Aman B PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Gregory KuchcinskiUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, Inserm U1172, Lille, France.
Natalia S RostDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thabele M Leslie-MazwiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

DISCOVERY - Statistics and Analysis CoreU19NS115388 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Steven M Greenberg, Natalia S Rost · 2019 to 2026
$75.4M
Neuroscience Resident Research ProgramR25NS065743 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CASH, SYDNEY S, WILLIAMS, ZIV · 2009 to 2023
$11.8M
MRI-GENetics Interface Exploration_MRI-GENIE_StudyR01NS086905 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROST, NATALIA S · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Statins augment small vessel function and improve stroke outcomesR01NS082285 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROST, NATALIA S · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Neuroscience Resident Research ProgramUE5NS065743 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SYDNEY S CASH, Ziv Williams · 2024 to 2026
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082285NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086905NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS065743NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS115388NINDS NIH HHS UE5 NS065743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIschemic diffusion-weighted imaging-fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (DWI-FLAIR) mismatch may be useful in guiding acute stroke treatment decisions given its relationship to onset time and parenchymal viability; however, it relies on subjective grading. Radiomics is an emerging image quantification methodology that may objectively represent continuous image characteristics. We propose a novel radiomics approach to characterize DWI-FLAIR mismatch.

methodsIschemic lesions were visually graded for FLAIR positivity (absent, subtle, obvious) among consecutive large vessel occlusion stroke patients who underwent hyperacute MRI. Radiomic features were extracted from within the lesions on DWI and FLAIR. The DWI-FLAIR mismatch radiomics signature was built with features systematically selected by a cross-validated ElasticNet linear regression model of mismatch.

resultsWe identified 103 patients with mean age 68 ± 16 years; 63% were female. FLAIR hyperintensity was absent in 25%, subtle in 55%, and obvious in 20%. Inter-rater agreement for visual grading was moderate (Κ = .58). The radiomics signature of DWI-FLAIR mismatch included native FLAIR histogram kurtosis and local binary pattern-filtered FLAIR gray-level cluster shade; both correlated with visual grading (ρ = -.42, p < .001 and ρ = .40, p < .001, respectively).

conclusionsRadiomics can describe DWI-FLAIR mismatch and may provide objective, continuous biomarkers for infarct evolution using clinical-grade images. These novel biomarkers may prove useful for treatment decisions and future research.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedAged, 80 and overDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedTime Factorsacute ischemic strokeDWI-FLAIR mismatchlarge vessel occlusionMRIneuroimagingradiomics

Identifiers

PMID34506667
PMCPMC8752494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.