Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506483›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

A functionally divergent intrinsically disordered region underlying the conservation of stochastic signaling.

Ian S Hsu, Bob Strome, Emma Lash, Nicole Robbins, Leah E Cowen, Alan M Moses

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Enzymatic carbon-fluorine bond cleavage by human gut microbes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cip1 tunes cell cycle arrest duration upon calcineurin activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ian S HsuDepartment of Cell & Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3532-530X
Bob StromeDepartment of Cell & Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Emma LashDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0676-3215
Nicole RobbinsDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Leah E CowenDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Alan M MosesDepartment of Cell & Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3118-3121

Funding

CIHR FDN-154288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stochastic signaling dynamics expand living cells' information processing capabilities. An increasing number of studies report that regulators encode information in their pulsatile dynamics. The evolutionary mechanisms that lead to complex signaling dynamics remain uncharacterized, perhaps because key interactions of signaling proteins are encoded in intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs), whose evolution is difficult to analyze. Here we focused on the IDR that controls the stochastic pulsing dynamics of Crz1, a transcription factor in fungi downstream of the widely conserved calcium signaling pathway. We find that Crz1 IDRs from anciently diverged fungi can all respond transiently to calcium stress; however, only Crz1 IDRs from the Saccharomyces clade support pulsatility, encode extra information, and rescue fitness in competition assays, while the Crz1 IDRs from distantly related fungi do none of the three. On the other hand, we find that Crz1 pulsing is conserved in the distantly related fungi, consistent with the evolutionary model of stabilizing selection on the signaling phenotype. Further, we show that a calcineurin docking site in a specific part of the IDRs appears to be sufficient for pulsing and show evidence for a beneficial increase in the relative calcineurin affinity of this docking site. We propose that evolutionary flexibility of functionally divergent IDRs underlies the conservation of stochastic signaling by stabilizing selection.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionStochastic ProcessesDNA-Binding ProteinsEvolution, MolecularIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription FactorsCRZ1 protein, S cerevisiaeDNA-Binding ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34506483
PMCPMC8457507

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.