Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506471›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Prevalence of Foreign Body Aspiration in Children in a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Kripa Dongol, Yogesh Neupane, Heempali Das Dutta, Bigyan Raj Gyawali, Bijaya Kharel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kripa DongolDepartment of ENT, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Yogesh NeupaneDepartment of ENT, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Heempali Das DuttaDepartment of ENT, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bigyan Raj GyawaliDepartment of ENT, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bijaya KharelDepartment of ENT, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionForeign body aspiration is a common problem in children with signifi cant mortality and morbidity. This study aims to determine the prevalence of foreign body aspiration in children in a tertiary care hospital of Nepal.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital from April 2010 to March 2016 after obtaining ethical approval from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number- 08(6-11)E277/78). All children of age up to 15 years with suspected foreign body aspiration were included. The data was collected from the medical record section and entered in Microsoft Excel. The descriptive statistical analysis was performed.

resultsA total of 26,294 patients were included in the study. The prevalence of foreign body aspiration in children was found to be 98 (0.37%). On rigid bronchoscopy, 82 patients (83.6%) were confirmed to have a foreign body in the airway. The peak incidence of foreign body aspiration was seen in patients of age group one to two years. The commonest foreign body in the airway was a peanut.

conclusionsThe prevalence of foreign body aspiration in children was low, which is similar to other studies. Foreign body aspiration may lead to dreadful complications. Therefore, both the clinicians and the public need to be cautious about it.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyForeign BodiesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID34506471
PMCPMC8959221
OpenAlexW3134237393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.