Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506438›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Study of Body Mass Index among Medical Students of a Medical College in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Reena Kumari Jha, Abhyuday Kumar Yadav, Sneha Shrestha, Pramit Ram Shrestha, Suyesh Shrestha, Mina Jha, Ojashwi Nepal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reena Kumari JhaDepartment of Physiology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Abhyuday Kumar YadavKathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Sneha ShresthaKathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Pramit Ram ShresthaKathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Suyesh ShresthaKathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Mina JhaDepartment of Anatomy, Janaki Medical College, Janakpur, Nepal.
Ojashwi NepalDepartment of Physiology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Kathmandu University · NPNepal Medical College Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChanges in the lifestyle, food habits, lack of nutritious diet, stress, physical inactivity increases the body mass index among adults. Excess weight gain is an important risk factor for non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and some cancers (endometrial, breast, colon). Thus, this study aims to find out body mass index of medical students of a medical college in Nepal.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of physiology of a tertiary care center from August 2019 to February 2020 after taking ethical clearence from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number 192/19). Height and weight were recorded and body mass index was then being calculated. Data entry was done in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 22.

resultsOut of 266 medical students, 39 (15%) were overweight and 32 (12%) were underweight with mean body mass index 26.60±1.99kg/m2 and 17.13±1.19kg/m2 respectively. Mean body mass index of males was 21.76±3.06kg/m2 and that of females was 21.70±2.96 kg/m2.

conclusionsComparing with a similar study done in Nepal previously, we found a higher prevalence of overweight in medical students whereas majority of medical students had normal weight. Factors affecting body mass index in medical students should be explored further.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNepalThinness

Identifiers

PMID34506438
PMCPMC8369547
OpenAlexW3152946871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.