Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506423›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2020

Bacteriological Profile of Urine in Patients with Different Types of Kidney Stones in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Srijana Ranjit, Amit Kumar Singh

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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Srijana RanjitDepartment of Microbiology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences Dhulikhel Hospital, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.
Amit Kumar SinghDepartment of General Surgery, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences Dhulikhel Hospital, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe association of bacteriology in the pathogenesis of urolithiasis is a known and fact. The urinary tract stones being the most common problem that brings the patient to the surgical outpatient department; it is important to know the relation between the types of stone and the organism isolated from the urine for better management of the patient. The aim of this study was to find out the urine bacteriological profile of patients with kidney stones.

methodsThis is a descriptive cross-sectional study done over 18 months in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal. Ethical clearance was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (No: 03/16). Preoperative urine cultures were done routinely in all the patients who agreed to take participate in the study. The biochemical stone analysis was done. Urinary microbial floras and stone composition were noted. Data entry and analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 25.0.

resultsAmong 107 patients, kidney stones were more common in males and most of the patients were in their 2nd to 4th decade. Female patients 45 (42.05%) had more predilections towards the urinary tract infection. Among 15 (14.01%) positive cultures, Escherichia coli 10 (67%) was the most common organism isolated followed by Klebsiella; 4 (27%), and Pseudomonas; 1 (6%).

conclusionsThus, we would like to state that Escherichia coli, though being a non-urease producing organism, is a major organism isolated in the preoperative culture of urine in a patient with kidney stones.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiUrinary Tract InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMaleTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID34506423
PMCPMC7775010

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