Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506017›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2021

Gastrointestinal Surgical Emergencies in the Neutropenic Immunocompromised Patient.

Michael G White, Ryan B Morgan, Michael W Drazer, Oliver S Eng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Anorectal Abscess.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Pyomyositis presenting as myonecrosis secondary to methicillin-resistantProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael G WhiteDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ryan B MorganDepartment of Surgery, Section of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, G 205, MC 5094, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Michael W DrazerDepartment of Medicine and Human Genetics, Section of Hematology and Oncology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, G 205, MC 5094, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Oliver S EngDepartment of Surgery, Section of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, G 205, MC 5094, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. oeng@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-5005

Funding

TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgeons encounter neutropenic patients through elective or emergency consultation with increasing regularity. As medical management continues to extend the lives of patients with benign hematologic diseases, hematologic malignancies, solid malignancies, or iatrogenic neutropenia, more patients are presenting with infectious complications caused and/or complicated by their neutropenia. This leaves surgeons in the difficult position of managing medically fragile patients with unusual presentations of common disease processes. These patients often fall outside of classical guidelines and treatment pathways. Many studies addressing these issues are retrospective and non-randomized. Here, we review common emergency gastrointestinal surgery scenarios and their management in the setting of a neutropenic patient. While biliary disease, appendicitis, anorectal disease, and perforations will be covered in detail, an extensive appreciation of a patient's medical or oncologic disease course and appropriate utilization of consultants such as interventional radiology, gastroenterology, and hematology is often necessary.

Indexed as

AppendicitisNeutropeniaEmergenciesHumansImmunocompromised HostRetrospective StudiesAbscessNeutropeniaPneumoperitoneum

Identifiers

PMID34506017
PMCPMC8665083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.