Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506014›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2022

The Impact of a Centralised Pancreatic Cancer Service: a Case Study of Wales, UK.

Nicholas G Mowbray, Rowena Griffiths, Ashley Akbari, Hayley Hutchings, Gareth Jenkins, Bilal Al-Sarireh

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicholas G MowbraySwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK. ngmowbray@doctors.org.uk.
Rowena GriffithsSwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK.
Ashley AkbariSwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK.
Hayley HutchingsSwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK.
Gareth JenkinsSwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK.
Bilal Al-SarirehSwansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK.

Funding

British Heart FoundationChief Scientist OfficeDepartment of HealthMedical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe centralisation of pancreatic cancer (PC) services still varies worldwide. This study aimed to assess the impact that a centralisation has had on patients in South Wales, UK.

methodsA retrospective cohort analysis of patients in South Wales, UK, with PC prior to (2004-2009), and after (2010-2014) the formation of a specialist centre. Patients were identified using record linkage of electronic health records.

resultsThe overall survival (OS) of all 3413 patients with PC increased from a median (IQR) 10 weeks (3-31) to 11 weeks (4-35), p = 0.038, after centralisation. The OS of patients undergoing surgical resection or chemotherapy alone did not improve (93 weeks (39-203) vs. 90 weeks (50-95), p = 0.764 and 33 weeks (20-57) vs. 33 weeks (19-58), p = 0.793). Surgical resection and chemotherapy rates increased (6.1% vs. 9.2%, p < 0.001 and 19.7% vs. 27.0%, p < 0.001). The 30-day mortality rate trended downwards (7.2% vs. 3.6%, p = 0.186). The percentage of patients who received no treatment reduced (75.2% vs. 69.6%, p < 0.001).

conclusionThe centralisation of PC services in South Wales is associated with a small increase in OS and a larger increase in PC treatment utilisation. It is concerning that many patients still fail to receive any treatments.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesUnited KingdomCentralisationPancreatic cancerPancreatic surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.