Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34505830›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Coherent theta activity in the medial and orbital frontal cortices encodes reward value.

Linda M Amarante, Mark Laubach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sensorimotor Theta Oscillations Coordinate Speech Movements.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  8. Behavioral State-Dependent Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Activity by Respiration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Linda M AmaranteDepartment of Neuroscience, American University, Washington DC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3592-7346
Mark LaubachDepartment of Neuroscience, American University, Washington DC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-4497

Funding

Neuronal mechanisms of reward signaling in the prefrontal cortexR15DA046375 · NIDA · AMERICAN UNIVERSITY · PI LAUBACH, MARK · 2018 to 2018
$386k
NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA046375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined how the medial frontal (MFC) and orbital frontal (OFC) cortices process reward information. We simultaneously recorded local field potentials in the two areas as rats consumed liquid sucrose rewards. Both areas exhibited a 4-8 Hz 'theta' rhythm that was phase-locked to the lick cycle. The rhythm tracked shifts in sucrose concentrations and fluid volumes, demonstrating that it is sensitive to differences in reward magnitude. The coupling between the rhythm and licking was stronger in MFC than OFC and varied with response vigor and absolute reward value in the MFC. Spectral analysis revealed zero-lag coherence between the cortical areas, and found evidence for a directionality of the rhythm, with MFC leading OFC. Our findings suggest that consummatory behavior generates simultaneous theta range activity in the MFC and OFC that encodes the value of consumed fluids, with the MFC having a top-down role in the control of consumption.

Indexed as

Consummatory BehaviorRewardTheta RhythmAnimalsDietary SucroseElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFood PreferencesFrontal LobeMaleRatsRats, Long-EvansRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsDietary SucroseconsumptionMOFCMPFCneuroscienceprefrontalratrewardsucrose

Identifiers

PMID34505830
PMCPMC8457826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.