Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34505234›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2022

Effect of Peer Benchmarking on Specialist Electronic Consult Performance in a Los Angeles Safety-Net: a Cluster Randomized Trial.

Behavioral Economics and eConsult Steering Committee, Daniella Meeker, Mark W Friedberg, Tara K Knight, Jason N Doctor, Dina Zein, Nancy Cayasso-McIntosh, Noah J Goldstein, Craig R Fox, Jeffrey A Linder and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03784950 (Application of Behavioral Economics to Improve the Quality and Value of eConsult Specialty Reviews), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03784950 nacompletednot on this map

Application of Behavioral Economics to Improve the Quality and Value of eConsult Specialty Reviews

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Southern CaliforniaRan2017 to 2018Enrolled220ConditionsQuality of Health CareArmsRating tool, Feedback
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Behavioral Economics and eConsult Steering Committee
Daniella MeekerDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, 2250 Alcazar St, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. dmeeker@usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1034-7628
Mark W FriedbergBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Tara K KnightSol Price School of Public Policy & Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jason N DoctorSol Price School of Public Policy & Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dina ZeinDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, 2250 Alcazar St, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Nancy Cayasso-McIntoshLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Noah J GoldsteinAnderson School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Craig R FoxAnderson School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Jeffrey A LinderNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stephen D PersellNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stanley DeaLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Paul GiboneyLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hal F YeeLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

The Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC) at Northwestern UniversityP30AG059988 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LINDER, JEFFREY A., WOLF, MICHAEL S · 2020 to 2024
$7.1M
AHRQ HHS HHSP233201500020Iblue shield of california foundation 16398089NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the advent of COVID-19, accelerated adoption of systems that reduce face-to-face encounters has outpaced training and best practices. Electronic consultations (eConsults), structured communications between PCPs and specialists regarding a case, have been effective in reducing face-to-face specialist encounters. As the health system rapidly adapts to multiple new practices and communication tools, new mechanisms to measure and improve performance in this context are needed.

objectiveTo test whether feedback comparing physicians to top performing peers using co-specialists' ratings improves performance.

designCluster-randomized controlled trial

participantsEighty facility-specialty clusters and 214 clinicians

interventionProviders in the feedback arms were sent messages that announced their membership in an elite group of "Top Performers" or provided actionable recommendations with feedback for providers that were "Not Top Performers." MAIN MEASURES: The primary outcomes were changes in peer ratings in the following performance dimensions after feedback was received: (1) elicitation of information from primary care practitioners; (2) adherence to institutional clinical guidelines; (3) agreement with peer's medical decision-making; (4) educational value; (5) relationship building. KEY

resultsSpecialists showed significant improvements on 3 of the 5 consultation performance dimensions: medical decision-making (odds ratio 1.52, 95% confidence interval 1.08-2.14, p<.05), educational value (1.86, 1.17-2.96) and relationship building (1.63, 1.13-2.35) (both p<.01).

conclusionsThe pandemic has shed light on clinicians' commitment to professionalism and service as we rapidly adapt to changing paradigms. Interventions that appeal to professional norms can help improve the efficacy of new systems of practice. We show that specialists' performance can be measured and improved with feedback using aspirational norms.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov NCT03784950.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingCOVID-19ElectronicsHumansLos AngelesReferral and Consultationbehavioral economicselectronic consultationpeer comparisonquality of carespecialty care

Identifiers

PMID34505234
PMCPMC8428492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.