Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34505213›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2022

Lifestyle factors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-a cross-sectional study on two Scandinavian cohorts.

Julie Katrine Karstensen, Jette Primdahl, Maria L E Andersson, Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen, Ann Bremander

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Patients' perspectives on adherence to cardiovascular screening consultation and lifestyle changes.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julie Katrine KarstensenDepartment of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. jkarstensen@danskgigthospital.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3686-9501
Jette PrimdahlDepartment of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-4150
Maria L E AnderssonSpenshult Research and Development Centre, Halmstad, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-5029
Jeanette Reffstrup ChristensenResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2412-5989
Ann BremanderDepartment of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-579X

Funding

danish association of occupational therapists (ergoterapeutforeningens forskningsfond) FF2/20-R161-A3545reumatikerförbundet R-931744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe risk for cardiovascular diseases and other comorbidities increases with the number of unhealthy lifestyle factors in the general population. However, information on the combined number of unhealthy lifestyle factors in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is scarce.

objectivesTo study lifestyle factors and the association between disease impact and two or more unhealthy lifestyle factors in two Scandinavian cohorts with RA.

methodsWe analysed data from two cohorts, Danish (n = 566; mean age 61.82 (SD 11.13) years; 72% women) and Swedish (n = 955; mean age 66.38 (SD 12.90) years; 73% women). Lifestyle factors (tobacco use, BMI, alcohol consumption and physical activity) were dichotomised as healthy vs. unhealthy (range 0-4 unhealthy factors). The association between disease impact and two or more unhealthy lifestyle factors was analysed using logistic regression.

resultsSixty-six percent of Danish and 47% of Swedish respondents reported two or more unhealthy lifestyle factors, most commonly, being overweight/obese and physical inactivity. For Danish participants, two or more unhealthy lifestyle factors were associated with (OR and 95% CI) male gender (1.86; 1.21-2.85), cardiovascular diseases (1.90; 1.28-2.82) and disease duration (0.97; 0.95-0.99). Corresponding findings for the Swedish cohort were male gender (1.42; 1.07-1.89), pain (1.10; 1.04-1.15), fatigue (1.09; 1.04-1.15), physical functioning (1.64; 1.28-2.10) and quality of life (0.35; 0.20-0.60).

conclusionMany patients, most often male, in both cohorts had two or more unhealthy lifestyle factors. The number of unhealthy lifestyle factors indicates a multifaceted relationship with disease impact.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidQuality of LifeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedOverweightRisk FactorsCardiovascular riskHealth behaviourLifestyle habitsRheumatic diseases

Identifiers

PMID34505213
PMCPMC8782815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.