ArticleCJC open2021
Prevalence and Prognosis Impact of Frailty Among Older Adults in Cardiac Intensive Care Units.
Article in CJC open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of frailty on in-hospital outcomes in nonagenarian ICU patients: a binational multicenter analysis of 8,220 cases.Critical care (London, England) · 2025Article
- A Simple One-Item Nursing Falls Assessment Predicts Outcomes for Patients With Stage D Heart Failure Undergoing Surgical Advanced Therapies.Clinical transplantation · 2025Article
- Frailty in the cardiac intensive care unit: assessment and impact.European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care · 2024Review
- Association Between Frailty and Management and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock.JACC. Advances · 2024Article
- Frailty and In-Hospital Outcomes for Management of Cardiogenic Shock without Acute Myocardial Infarction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Cardiogenic shock among cancer patients.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundWhether frailty, defined as a biological syndrome that reflects a state of decreased physiological reserve and vulnerability to stressors, may impact the outcomes of elderly patients admitted to a cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) remains unclear. We aimed to determine the prevalence of frailty and its impact on mortality in patients aged ≥ 80 years admitted to a CICU.
methodsThis prospective single-centre observational study was conducted among patients aged ≥ 80 years admitted to a CICU in a tertiary centre. Frailty was assessed using the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS), which provides a score ranging from 0 (not frail) to 17 (very frail). The population was divided into 3 classes: EFS-score of 0-3, EFS-score of 4-6, and EFS-score > 7.
resultsA total of 199 patients were included, and median follow-up duration was 365 days. The mean age was 84.8 years, and 50 patients (25.1%) died during the follow-up period. In all, 45 (22.6%), 60 (30.2%), and 94 patients (47.2%) had an EFS-score of 0-3, 4-6, and ≥ 7, respectively. The all-cause mortality rate was 4.4%, 27.1%, and 37.2% in the 0-3, 4-6, and ≥ 7 EFS-score groups, respectively (
conclusionsFrailty is highly prevalent in older adults admitted to the population hospitalized in a CICU and represents a strong prognostic factor for 1-year all-cause mortality.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.