Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34504981›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2021

Off-label intravitreal brolucizumab for recalcitrant diabetic macular edema: A real-world case series.

Debdulal Chakraborty, Jay U Sheth, Subhendu Boral, Tushar K Sinha

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Debdulal ChakrabortyDepartment of Vitreoretinal Services, Disha Eye Hospitals, Kolkata, India.
Jay U ShethDepartment of Vitreoretinal Services, Surya Eye Institute and Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Subhendu BoralDepartment of Vitreoretinal Services, Disha Eye Hospitals, Kolkata, India.
Tushar K SinhaDepartment of Vitreoretinal Services, Disha Eye Hospitals, Kolkata, India.
Surya Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report the efficacy of intravitreal injection (IVI) of brolucizumab for recalcitrant diabetic macular edema (DME) in a real-world setting. OBSERVATIONS: This was a single-center, prospective uncontrolled non-randomized case series. Three eyes with recalcitrant DME, who have received a minimum of ten intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections, underwent IVI brolucizumab and were followed-up for minimum of 16 weeks. Patients underwent best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) testing, ophthalmic examination, and optical coherence tomography at baseline and all the scheduled follow-up visits (Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16). All three patients demonstrated notable improvement in BCVA and reduction in the fluid on SD-OCT lasting up to week 12. At week 16, all three eyes maintained the visual acuity gains. However, early increase in fluid was noted in all the three cases, for which second dose of IVI brolucizumab was planned. No ocular or systemic adverse events were noted in any of the cases. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: In this real-world case series, treatment with IVI brolucizumab exhibited excellent visual acuity outcomes lasting up to 16 weeks for the treatment of recalcitrant DME. Single dose IVI brolucizumab achieves good anatomical improvement based on SD-OCT persisting up to 12 weeks, followed by early recurrence of fluid at week 16. The results did not show any ocular or systemic safety concerns for IVI brolucizumab.

Indexed as

Anti-vascular endothelial growth factorBrolucizumabDiabetic macular edema

Identifiers

PMID34504981
PMCPMC8414050
OpenAlexW3196684761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.