Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34504705›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2021

Good budget or good care: The dilemma of social health insurance in Vietnam.

Quan-Hoang Vuong, Viet-Phuong La, Minh-Hoang Nguyen, Thanh-Huyen T Nguyen, Manh-Toan Ho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Quan-Hoang VuongCentre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Viet-Phuong LaCentre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Minh-Hoang NguyenCentre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thanh-Huyen T NguyenCentre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Manh-Toan HoCentre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8292-0120

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective2014 marked a rising public commitment to universal health coverage in Vietnam to eliminate the financial burden for patients, but there are lots of hindrances. It is evident that patients met difficulties to validate their insurances, so health insurance does not significantly address out-of-pocket payments issues. Furthermore, the unequal geographical distribution of hospitals in Vietnam has created an inequality between non-residing patients and residing patients; the former usually pay more. This calls into question how the validity of healthcare insurance and patient's residence could be related to patient's financial status and their satisfaction with health insurance.

methodsBayesian regression models are employed to analyze a data set of 1042 inpatients in hospitals of all levels in Northern Vietnam.

resultThe results show that living in the same region as the hospital and having valid insurance is negatively correlated with the impoverishing risk. Regarding patients' satisfaction with health insurance, it is negatively correlated with having a residence in the same region as the hospital but positively correlated with higher socioeconomic status and insurance validity. Finally, on average, the satisfaction of patients who have already recovered from the illness and those who quit early is lower than that of patients who needed follow-up in medical care or stop in the middle.

conclusionThis article suggests that policymakers consider addressing the unequal geographical distribution of hospitals and healthcare quality to help patients avoid going to hospitals outside their regions, which may generate a financial burden for patients and lower their satisfaction with health insurance.

Indexed as

Financial destitutionhealth financehealth insurancepatient’s satisfactionVietnam

Identifiers

PMID34504705
PMCPMC8422827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.