Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34504229›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Landscape genetics and the genetic legacy of Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic hunter-gatherers in the modern Caucasus.

Alexander Gavashelishvili, Alexey Yanchukov, David Tarkhnishvili, Marine Murtskhvaladze, Irakli Akhvlediani, Ceren Kazancı

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexander GavashelishviliCenter of Biodiversity Studies, Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili Str. 5, 0162, Tbilisi, Georgia. aleksandre.gavashelishvili@iliauni.edu.ge.
Alexey YanchukovDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Bülent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey.
David TarkhnishviliSchool of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Marine MurtskhvaladzeSchool of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Irakli AkhvledianiGeorgian FTDNA Project, Calle Francisco Tierra N2, 9A., 48903, Barakalado, Vizcaya, Spain.
Ceren KazancıLife Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili Str. 5, 0162, Tbilisi, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study clarifies the role of refugia and landscape permeability in the formation of the current genetic structure of peoples of the Caucasus. We report novel genome-wide data for modern individuals from the Caucasus, and analyze them together with available Paleolithic and Mesolithic individuals from Eurasia and Africa in order (1) to link the current and ancient genetic structures via landscape permeability, and (2) thus to identify movement paths between the ancient refugial populations and the Caucasus. The ancient genetic ancestry is best explained by landscape permeability implying that human movement is impeded by terrain ruggedness, swamps, glaciers and desert. Major refugial source populations for the modern Caucasus are those of the Caucasus, Anatolia, the Balkans and Siberia. In Rugged areas new genetic signatures take a long time to form, but once they do so, they remain for a long time. These areas act as time capsules harboring genetic signatures of ancient source populations and making it possible to help reconstruct human history based on patterns of variation today.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanGenotypeChromosomes, Human, YDatabases, GeneticDNAGenetic DriftGenetic VariationGenomicsGeorgia (Republic)History, 21st CenturyHistory, AncientHuman MigrationHumansMalePedigreeRefugeesDNA

Identifiers

PMID34504229
PMCPMC8429691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.