Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34504185›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Competitive ELISA for a serologic test to detect dengue serotype-specific anti-NS1 IgGs using high-affinity UB-DNA aptamers.

Ken-Ichiro Matsunaga, Michiko Kimoto, Vanessa Weixun Lim, Tun-Linn Thein, Shawn Vasoo, Yee-Sin Leo, William Sun, Ichiro Hirao

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ken-Ichiro MatsunagaInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore, 138669, Singapore.
Michiko KimotoInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore, 138669, Singapore.
Vanessa Weixun LimNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, 16 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308442, Singapore.
Tun-Linn TheinNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, 16 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308442, Singapore.
Shawn VasooNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, 16 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308442, Singapore.
Yee-Sin LeoNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, 16 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308442, Singapore.
William SunInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore, 138669, Singapore.
Ichiro HiraoInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore, 138669, Singapore. ichiro@ibb.a-star.edu.sg.
Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology · SGNational Centre for Infectious Diseases · SGNational University of Singapore · SGTan Tock Seng Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serologic tests to detect specific IgGs to antigens related to viral infections are urgently needed for diagnostics and therapeutics. We present a diagnostic method for serotype-specific IgG identification of dengue infection by a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), using high-affinity unnatural-base-containing DNA (UB-DNA) aptamers that recognize the four categorized serotypes. Using UB-DNA aptamers specific to each serotype of dengue NS1 proteins (DEN-NS1), we developed our aptamer-antibody sandwich ELISA for dengue diagnostics. Furthermore, IgGs highly specific to DEN-NS1 inhibited the serotype-specific NS1 detection, inspiring us to develop the competitive ELISA format for dengue serotype-specific IgG detection. Blood samples from Singaporean patients with primary or secondary dengue infections confirmed the highly specific IgG detection of this format, and the IgG production initially reflected the serotype of the past infection, rather than the recent infection. Using this dengue competitive ELISA format, cross-reactivity tests of 21 plasma samples from Singaporean Zika virus-infected patients revealed two distinct patterns: 8 lacked cross-reactivity, and 13 were positive with unique dengue serotype specificities, indicating previous dengue infection. This antigen-detection ELISA and antibody-detection competitive ELISA combination using the UB-DNA aptamers identifies both past and current viral infections and will facilitate specific medical care and vaccine development for infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Antibody AffinitySerogroupAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralAptamers, NucleotideCross ReactionsDengueDengue VirusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin GSensitivity and SpecificitySerologic TestsViral Nonstructural ProteinsZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralAptamers, NucleotideImmunoglobulin GViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34504185
PMCPMC8429655
OpenAlexW3154640593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.