Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34504060›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2021

Reshaping cortical connectivity in traumatic spinal cord injury: a novel effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Francesco Marrosu, Stefano Mancosu, Gianluca Lai, Matteo Fraschini, Antonella Muroni, Matteo Demuru, Marco Monticone, Giovanni Defazio

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco MarrosuAIAS Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. francescomarrosu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6127-1256
Stefano MancosuIntensive Care and Centre of Hyperbaric Medicine, ATS Sardegna, Cagliari, Italy.
Gianluca LaiIntensive Care and Centre of Hyperbaric Medicine, ATS Sardegna, Cagliari, Italy.
Matteo FraschiniDepartment of Electric and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Antonella MuroniDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanita' Pubblica, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Matteo DemuruDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanita' Pubblica, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Marco MonticoneDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanita' Pubblica, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Giovanni DefazioDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanita' Pubblica, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITATS Sardegna (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpinal cord injuries (SCIs) represent a severe neuro-traumatic occurrence and an excruciating social burden. Though the hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) has been credited as a first line therapeutic resource for SCIs, its mechanism of action in the spine is only partially known, while the impingement upon other areas of the nervous system deserves additional investigation. In this study we deem to describe a novel effect of HBO2 in a subject affected by SCI who, along with the clinical improvement, showed a reshaped connectivity in cortical sensory-motor areas. CASE PRESENTATION: A 45 years male presenting severe sensory-motor symptoms following a spinal lesion partially involving the C1 segment was successfully treated with HBO2 cycles. After the dramatic improvement reflected by an excellent optimization of the single performances, it has been investigated whether this result would reveal not only an intrinsic effect upon the spinal cord, but also a better connectivity strength in sensory-motor cortical regions. The results obtained by implementing EEG recordings with EEGLAB auto regressive vector plugins indeed suggest a substantial reshaping of cortico-cortical connectivity after HBO2. DISCUSSION: These results show a correlation between positive clinical evolution and a new modulation of cortical connectivity. Though further clinical investigations would clarify as to whether HBO2 might be directly or epiphenomenally involved in this aspect of the network architecture, our report suggests that a comparison between clinical results and the study of brain connectivity represent a holistic approach in investigating the physiopathology of SCIs and in monitoring the treatment.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric OxygenationSpinal Cord InjuriesHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34504060
PMCPMC8429468
OpenAlexW3196951212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.