Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503586›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

Effects of microglial depletion and TREM2 deficiency on Aβ plaque burden and neuritic plaque tau pathology in 5XFAD mice.

Argyro Thalia Delizannis, Annelies Nonneman, Wangchen Tsering, An De Bondt, Ilse Van den Wyngaert, Bin Zhang, Emily Meymand, Modupe F Olufemi, Pyry Koivula, Shaniya Maimaiti and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Roles of TREM2 in Alzheimer's disease.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Primate cerebrospinal fluid CHI3L1 reflects brain TREM2 agonism.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  16. Neutral or Detrimental Effects of TREM2 Agonist Antibodies in Preclinical Models of Alzheimer's Disease and Multiple Sclerosis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Argyro Thalia DelizannisCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Annelies NonnemanNeurosience, Janssen Research & Development, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV (Division of Johnson & Johnson), Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Wangchen TseringCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
An De BondtDiscovery Sciences, Janssen Research & Development, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV (Division of Johnson & Johnson), Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Ilse Van den WyngaertDiscovery Sciences, Janssen Research & Development, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV (Division of Johnson & Johnson), Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Bin ZhangCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Emily MeymandCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Modupe F OlufemiCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Pyry KoivulaCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Shaniya MaimaitiCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
John Q TrojanowskiCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Virginia M-Y LeeCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Kurt R BrundenCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3600 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. kbrunden@upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9732-134X
University of Pennsylvania · USJohnson & Johnson (United States) · US

Funding

Project IV "Tackling Heterogeneity of Cognitive Trajectory in LBD"U19AG062418 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TROJANOWSKI, JOHN Q. · 2019 to 2023
$18.1M
NIA NIH HHS U19 AG062418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dystrophic neuronal processes harboring neuritic plaque (NP) tau pathology are found in association with Aβ plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. Microglia are also in proximity to these plaques and microglial gene variants are known risk factors in AD, including loss-of-function variants of TREM2. We have further investigated the role of Aβ plaque-associated microglia in 5XFAD mice in which NP tau pathology forms after intracerebral injection of AD brain-derived pathologic tau (AD-tau), focusing on the consequences of reduced TREM2 expression and microglial depletion after treatment with the colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSFR1) inhibitor, PLX3397. Young 5XFAD mice treated with PLX3397 had a large reduction of brain microglia, including cortical plaque-associated microglia, with a significant reduction of Aβ plaque burden in the cortex. A corresponding decrease in cortical APP-positive dystrophic processes and NP tau pathology were observed after intracerebral AD-tau injection in the PLX3397-treated 5XFAD mice. Consistent with prior reports, 5XFAD × TREM2

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicrogliaPlaque, AmyloidReceptors, Immunologictau ProteinsMapt protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Immunologictau ProteinsTrem2 protein, mouseAlzheimer’sMicrogliaPathologyPlaquesTau

Identifiers

PMID34503586
PMCPMC8428059
OpenAlexW3198632088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.