Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503463›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Association of physical fitness with quality of life in community-dwelling older adults aged 80 and over in Poland: a cross-sectional study.

Ewelina Lepsy, Ewa Radwańska, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Żurek, Antonina Kaczorowska, Alina Radajewska, Anna Kołcz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Do physical fitness and cognitive function mediate the relationship between basic activities of daily living and quality of life in older adults with dementia?Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ewelina LepsyInstitute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland.
Ewa RadwańskaInstitute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland.
Grzegorz ŻurekDepartment of Biostructure, University School of Physical Education, Wroclaw, Poland.
Alina ŻurekDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Health, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland.
Antonina KaczorowskaInstitute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland.
Alina RadajewskaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Krapkowice Health Centre, Krapkowice, Poland.
Anna KołczLaboratory of Ergonomics and Biomedical Monitoring, Wroclaw Medical University, Grunwaldzka 2, 50-355, Wroclaw, Poland. anna.kolcz@umed.wroc.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-6646-3652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is a progressive and irreversible process that negatively affects the quality of life (QOL). Older adults face difficulties related to worsening health, lowering the level of physical and mental efficiency. We aimed to analyze the associations between physical fitness and QOL in Polish older adults considering sex differences.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was performed from March to August 2015. The sample consisted of 100 community-dwelling adults (67 women, 33 men) with a mean age of 82.94 ± 2.67 years. The World Health Organization QOL, Short Form questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF), and the Fullerton Functional Fitness Test (FFFT) were used. Biometric data, social and environmental situation, nutritional and lifestyle behaviors have been also collected using a questionnaire designed by the authors.

resultsThe results obtained in individual domains of WHOWOL-BREF indicate a good level of QOL in all the examined domains. Statistically significant sex differences were obtained in physical (p = 0.01), psychological (p = 0.04) and environmental (p = 0.02) domains in WHOQOL-BREF. It was noted that men perform better in terms of the upper (arm curl, p < 0.001) and lower body strength (chair stand, p = 0.01), aerobic endurance (two-minute step test, p < 0.001), agility and dynamic balance (up and go test, p < 0.001) in FFFT.

conclusionsCommunity-dwelling older adults aged 80-93 years in Poland present a good level of QOL, and the higher score was obtained in men. Also, men presented better physical fitness, showed a higher level of independence in daily activities, and assessed better their own QOL than women.

Indexed as

Independent LivingQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePhysical FitnessPolandLifestylePhysical fitnessPsychosocial factorsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34503463
PMCPMC8427892

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.