Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503415›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV research

Peptide-based Fusion Inhibitors for Preventing the Six-helix Bundle Formation of Class I Fusion Proteins: HIV and Beyond.

Ajit Monteiro, Karl O A Yu, Mark D Hicar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Nanomolar inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 infection by an unmodified peptide targeting the prehairpin intermediate of the spike protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajit MonteiroDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, 14260, United States.
Karl O A YuDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, 14260, United States.
Mark D HicarDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, 14260, United States.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

The role of non-broadly neutralizing antibodies targeting gp41 structural epitopes in long term nonprogression of HIV infectionR01AI125119 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI HICAR, MARK DANIEL · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125119University at Buffalo NIH R01AI125119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of different viral families have developed convergent methods to infect cells. Class I fusion proteins are commonly used by members of Arenaviridae, Coronaviridae, Filovirdae, Orthomyxoviridae, Paramyxoviridae, and Retroviridae. Class I viral fusion proteins are trimers that are involved in recognizing the cellular receptor, with a region that is responsible for fusing the viral and target cell membranes. During the fusion process, the fusion region folds into a six-helix bundle (6 HB) which approximates the two membranes leading to fusion. For Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), the gp41 subunit is responsible for the formation of this 6 HB. The fusion inhibitor drug enfuvirtide, or T20, is the only US Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approved drug which targets this crucial step and has been widely used in combination regimens for the treatment of HIV since March 2003. In this review, we describe the current state of peptide-based fusion inhibitors in the treatment of HIV, and review how the field of HIV research is driving advances in the development of similar therapeutics in other viral systems, including the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) coronaviruses.

Indexed as

HIV Fusion InhibitorsHIV InfectionsAnti-Retroviral AgentsHIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansPeptide FragmentsPeptidesAnti-Retroviral AgentsHIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV Fusion InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesCoronaviruses.enfuvirtidefusiongp41HIVSARST20

Identifiers

PMID34503415
PMCPMC9166635
OpenAlexW3197231235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.