Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503395›Full record

ArticleJournal of sports sciences2022

Changes in physical activity during the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.

M Ryan Mason, James H Hudgins, Marilyn S Campbell, Martha J Biddle, Mindy J Ickes, Adam Dugan, Lance M Bollinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sports sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. An IoT/FOG based framework for sports talent identification in COVID-19 like situations.International journal of information technology : an official journal of Bharati Vidyapeeth's Institute of Computer Applications and Management · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M Ryan MasonDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
James H HudginsDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Marilyn S CampbellDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Martha J BiddleCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Mindy J IckesDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3198-2812
Adam DuganDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Lance M BollingerDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4408-4838

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic response limited access to many traditional forms of physical activity (PA). Purpose:To assess changes in objectively measured PAofUniversity staff during the initial stageofthe COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe implemented a repeated measures natural experiment design. PA data (walking distance, steps∙d#x2D;1, and Moderate#x2D;to#x2D;Vigorous PA (MVPA) time) from commercial grade triaxial accelerometers were collected from employees (N#x3D;625) of a large, public university in the southeast United States during the months of Jan#x2D;May in calendar years 2019 and 2020.

resultsWalking distance (6#x2D;9#x25;, p#x3C;0.001) and steps∙d#x2D;1(7#x2D;11#x25;, p#x3C;0.001) were lower during April and May 2020 compared to 2019. However, MVPA time was not significantly different among calendar years for the months of March#x2D;May. Steps∙d#x2D;1significantly decreased after WHO's worldwide pandemic declaration (10,348#xB1;171 v. 9551#xB1;156 steps∙d#x2D;1, p#x3C;0.001) and campus closure (10,100#xB1;160 v. 9,186#xB1;167 steps∙d#x2D;1, p#x3C;0.001). Conversely, steps∙d#x2D;1significantly increased after implementation of the state's "Healthy at Home" order (9,693#xB1;177 vs. 10,156#xB1;185 steps∙d#x2D;1, p#x3C;0.001).

conclusionA decrease in daily steps, but not MVPA, suggests increased sedentary behavior, not reduced participation in exercise, during the early stages of the COVID#x2D;19 pandemic. Specific pandemic response policies may positively or negatively affect PA and sedentary behavior.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAccelerometryExerciseHumansSARS-CoV-2accelerometrycoronavirusexercisepublic health policysedentary behaviourSteps

Identifiers

PMID34503395
PMCPMC8831426

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.