Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503294›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Organ-Chip Models: Opportunities for Precision Medicine in Pancreatic Cancer.

Muhammad R Haque, Trevor H Rempert, Taslim A Al-Hilal, Chengyao Wang, Abhinav Bhushan, Faraz Bishehsari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biomedical applications of organoids derived from the digestive system.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Microphysiological systems as models for immunologically 'cold' tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Engineering complexity in human tissue models of cancer.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad R HaqueDivision of Digestive Diseases, Rush Center for Integrated Microbiome & Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7487-2667
Trevor H RempertDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2656-7895
Taslim A Al-HilalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79902, USA.
Chengyao WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.
Abhinav BhushanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8861-9005
Faraz BishehsariDivision of Digestive Diseases, Rush Center for Integrated Microbiome & Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Illinois Institute of Technology · USRush University Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

Brinson Foundation 5UL1TR002389-02National Institute of Health AA025387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an expeditiously fatal malignancy with a five-year survival rate of 6-8%. Conventional chemotherapeutics fail in many cases due to inadequate primary response and rapidly developing resistance. This treatment failure is particularly challenging in pancreatic cancer because of the high molecular heterogeneity across tumors. Additionally, a rich fibro-inflammatory component within the tumor microenvironment (TME) limits the delivery and effectiveness of anticancer drugs, further contributing to the lack of response or developing resistance to conventional approaches in this cancer. As a result, there is an urgent need to model pancreatic cancer ex vivo to discover effective drug regimens, including those targeting the components of the TME on an individualized basis. Patient-derived three-dimensional (3D) organoid technology has provided a unique opportunity to study patient-specific cancerous epithelium. Patient-derived organoids cultured with the TME components can more accurately reflect the in vivo tumor environment. Here we present the advances in organoid technology and multicellular platforms that could allow for the development of "organ-on-a-chip" approaches to recapitulate the complex cellular interactions in PDAC tumors. We highlight the current advances of the organ-on-a-chip-based cancer models and discuss their potential for the preclinical selection of individualized treatment in PDAC.

Indexed as

microfluidicsorgan-on-a-chippancreatic ductal adenocarcinomatissue engineeringtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34503294
PMCPMC8430573
OpenAlexW3198168099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.