Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503233›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Particle Radiotherapy for Skull Base Chondrosarcoma: A Clinical Series from Italian National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy.

Giulia Riva, Iacopo Cavallo, Sara Gandini, Rossana Ingargiola, Mattia Pecorilla, Sara Imparato, Eleonora Rossi, Alfredo Mirandola, Mario Ciocca, Ester Orlandi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Robust IMPT and follow-up toxicity in skull base chordoma and chondrosarcoma-a single-institution clinical experience.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia RivaClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1371-813X
Iacopo CavalloClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sara GandiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 20139 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1348-4548
Rossana IngargiolaClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Mattia PecorillaClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sara ImparatoClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Eleonora RossiClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Alfredo MirandolaClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Mario CioccaClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Ester OrlandiClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Alberto IannalfiClinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2425-4278
National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard treatment for skull base chondrosarcoma (SB-CHS) consists of surgery and high-dose radiation therapy. Our aim was to evaluate outcome in terms of local control (LC) and toxicity of proton therapy (PT) and carbon ion (CIRT) after surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom September 2011 to July 2020, 48 patients underwent particle therapy (67% PT, 33% CIRT) for SB-CHS. PT and CIRT total dose was 70 GyRBE (relative biological effectiveness) in 35 fractions and 70.4 GyRBE in 16 fractions, respectively. Toxicity was assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5).

resultsAfter a median follow-up time of 38 months, one local failure (2%) was documented and the patient died for progressive disease. Overall, 3-year LC was 98%. One (2%) and 4 (8%) patients experienced G3 acute and late toxicity, respectively. White-matter brain changes were documented in 22 (46%) patients, but only 7 needed steroids (G2). No patients had G3 brain toxicity. No G4-5 complications were reported. We did not find any correlation between high-grade toxicity or white-matter changes and characteristics of patients, disease and surgery.

conclusionsPT and CIRT appeared to be effective and safe treatments for patients with SB-CHS, resulting in high LC rates and an acceptable toxicity profile.

Indexed as

carbon ion therapymultimodal treatmentparticle therapyproton therapytoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34503233
PMCPMC8430859
OpenAlexW3197043614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.