Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503157›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Comparing Breast Cancer Experiences and Quality of Life between Lesbian and Heterosexual Women.

Maya Borowczak, Marie C Lee, Emily Weidenbaum, Anne Mattingly, Anne Kuritzky, Gwendolyn P Quinn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beyond breast cancer: mapping unmet needs and advancing an evidence-based framework of survivorship care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Representations of breast cancer in Brazilian lesbian/bisexual cisgender women: perspectives of patients and women without a history of the disease.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maya BorowczakRowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, NJ 08043, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0026-7878
Marie C LeeH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1756-7279
Emily WeidenbaumDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Anne MattinglyHendricks Regional Health, Danville, IN 46122, USA.
Anne KuritzkyTrihealth Cancer Institute, Cincinnati, OH 45242, USA.
Gwendolyn P QuinnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4208-9889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile breast cancer among women in general has been well studied, little is known about breast cancer in sexual minority women (SMW). Aside from being at an increased risk for development of, and mortality from, breast cancer compared to their heterosexual counterparts, there is a growing collection of literature that suggests that SMW experience breast cancer differently to heterosexual women.

methodsQualitative study of both straight and lesbian women with a diagnosis of breast cancer. Focus groups were conducted to assess straight and SMW experiences pertaining to perceived barriers, resources/support from partners as well as attitudes pertaining to breast reconstruction.

resultsA sample of 15 participants (10 straight and 5 lesbian women) were included in the present study. Focus group themes focused on support, wishes for support, satisfaction with inclusion of partner, fear, perceived discrimination, quality of life, body image, treatment delay, financial concern, frustration with the system, reconstruction, access to information, and attitudes towards cancer diagnosis. A majority of women in both groups chose to undergo breast reconstruction.

conclusionIn our study, SMW experienced their breast cancer treatment through a uniquely supportive and positive lens, often with higher relationship satisfaction and better self-image when compared to straight women.

Indexed as

breast cancerbreast cancer support systemlesbianreconstructionsexual minority

Identifiers

PMID34503157
PMCPMC8431629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.