Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503098›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Statin Use and Long-Term Mortality after Rectal Cancer Surgery.

Arvid Pourlotfi, Gary Alan Bass, Rebecka Ahl Hulme, Maximilian Peter Forssten, Gabriel Sjolin, Yang Cao, Peter Matthiessen, Shahin Mohseni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arvid PourlotfiDepartment of Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, 701 85 Orebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1043-9693
Gary Alan BassSchool of Medical Sciences, Orebro University, 702 81 Orebro, Sweden.
Rebecka Ahl HulmeSchool of Medical Sciences, Orebro University, 702 81 Orebro, Sweden.
Maximilian Peter ForsstenDepartment of Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, 701 85 Orebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3583-3443
Gabriel SjolinDepartment of Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, 701 85 Orebro, Sweden.
Yang CaoClinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medical Sciences, Orebro University, 701 82 Orebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3552-9153
Peter MatthiessenDepartment of Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, 701 85 Orebro, Sweden.
Shahin MohseniDepartment of Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, 701 85 Orebro, Sweden.
Örebro University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study aimed to assess the association between regular statin therapy and postoperative long-term all-cause and cancer-specific mortality following curative surgery for rectal cancer. The hypothesis was that statin exposure would be associated with better survival.

methodsPatients with stage I-III rectal cancer undergoing surgical resection with curative intent were extracted from the nationwide, prospectively collected, Swedish Colorectal Cancer Register (SCRCR) for the period from January 2007 and October 2016. Patients were defined as having ongoing statin therapy if they had filled a statin prescription within 12 months before and after surgery. Cox proportional hazards models were employed to investigate the association between statin use and postoperative five-year all-cause and cancer-specific mortality.

resultsThe cohort consisted of 10,743 patients who underwent a surgical resection with curative intent for rectal cancer. Twenty-six percent (

conclusionsStatin use was associated with a lower risk of both all-cause and rectal cancer-specific mortality following curative surgical resections for rectal cancer. The findings should be confirmed in future prospective clinical trials.

Indexed as

mortalityoncological rectal surgeryrectal cancerstatin therapy

Identifiers

PMID34503098
PMCPMC8428352
OpenAlexW3195545141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.