Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503079›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

The Role of Bacteria in KSHV Infection and KSHV-Induced Cancers.

Ashley Markazi, Wen Meng, Paige M Bracci, Michael S McGrath, Shou-Jiang Gao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The cancer microbiome.Advances in clinical chemistry · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashley MarkaziCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Wen MengCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Paige M BracciDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Michael S McGrathDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pathology and Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Shou-Jiang GaoCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

Funding

Cell Model for KSHV Infection and Genetic ManipulationR01CA096512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Regulation of KSHV replication by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) - Diversity SupplementR01CA124332 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2007 to 2025
$5.0M
Mechanism of KSHV-induced angiogenesisR01CA132637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2008 to 2020
$3.6M
HISTONE MODIFIERS IN ORAL KSHV INFECTION AND MALIGNANCIESR01DE025465 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Targeting KSHV malignancies and persistent infectionR01CA197153 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
KSHV microRNAs in tumor invasion and angiogenesisR01CA213275 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2017 to 2021
$959k
KSHV microRNAs in cellular transformation and tumorigenesisR01CA177377 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2013 to 2015
$596k
NCI NIH HHS CA096512NCI NIH HHS CA124332NCI NIH HHS CA132637NCI NIH HHS CA177377NCI NIH HHS CA197153NCI NIH HHS CA213275NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096512NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213275NIDCR NIH HHS DE025465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this article is to review the current status of the bacteria-virus interplay in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) infection and KSHV-driven cancers. KSHV is the etiological agent of several cancers, including Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and primary effusion lymphoma. Due to immunosuppression, patients with KSHV are at an increased risk for bacterial infections. Moreover, among patients coinfected by HIV and KSHV, patients with KS have distinct oral microbiota compared to non-KS patients. Bacterial biomarkers associated with KSHV-driven cancers can provide insights in discerning the mechanisms of KSHV-induced oncogenesis. For example, pathogen-associated molecular patterns and bacterial products of certain bacterial species can regulate the expression of KSHV lytic and latent genes, thereby affecting viral replication and dissemination. In addition, infection with distinct opportunistic bacterial species have been associated with increased cell proliferation and tumorigenesis in KSHV-induced cancers through activation of pro-survival and -mitogenic cell signaling pathways. By elucidating the various mechanisms in which bacteria affect KSHV-associated pathogenesis, we will be able to pinpoint therapeutic targets for KSHV infection and KSHV-related cancers.

Indexed as

HIVKaposi’s sarcomaKSHVmicrobiomeopportunistic infection

Identifiers

PMID34503079
PMCPMC8428360

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.